Travel Around The Asia

Bora Bora Vacation- A Rejuvenating Discovery of Nature

2011-08-10T03:24:00.000-07:00

Bora Bora and Tahiti islands has officially been declared the most enchanting and unique places around the globe. Nothing can virtually beat the breath-taking beauty of the two romantic islands. Planning a Bora Bora vacation and Tahiti honeymoon with loved ones can be relaxing and rejuvenating. The French Polynesia islands with warm waters, moderate climate and dramatic beauty is surprisingly a priced-package. Enclosed by strings of white pearls, vacation at either of these islands can turn out to be magical and lend an out-of-the-world experience.

Vacationers and honeymooners can either choose Bora Bora or Tahiti or reap the benefits of discounted packages by professional tourism companies. On planning a Bora Bora vacation, do not miss on discovering the real scenic beauty of the island. A tour of the island by helicopter is an exceptionally exotic experience, while you can also discover its authentic beauty by catamarans or boats. Host of exciting activities like swimming, snorkeling, sailing, scuba diving and beach balling are undoubtedly the never to be missed experiences on the island. Take a thrilling experience of feeding the sharks at Lagoonarium on the island which draws you one step closer to its natural scenic beauty. Most of the visitors to this island love the sunshine, bungalows and indoor facilities accessible on the island.

Once you land up on the island, there is no dearth of luxurious hotels you can jot into. If you want to make your Bora Bora vacation a lifetime experience, do not act miserly and delve yourself into each bit of fun enveloped around the island. There are number of luxurious hotels such as InterContinental Thalasso Spa, Le Meridian Bora Bora, Sofitel Bora Bora Motu Private Island, etc. However, when talking about the Tahiti Island, the experience can be no less rejuvenating. A Tahiti honeymoon can be equally charming and exotic, where a romantic couple can spend flock of magical hours together. Tahiti offers a soothing and melancholy touch with its pristine beaches, tranquil lagoons, coral reefs, etc. A couple can suitably plan a honeymoon trip to Tahiti and indulge in carefree activities. Sneak peak into the elegant and luxurious exhibition of the island’s splendid beauty. Honeymoon on this island is perfectly embellished with colorful fishes, sharks, dolphins and corals. One cannot afford to miss upon snorkeling into deep crystal clear water and enjoy scubadiving. Moreover, the swimming pools at the luxury resorts offers a outwardly experience to the couples, who can swim with dolphins around, most profoundly found in Bora Bora Lagoon Resort and Le Meridien Bora Bora.

A Tahiti Honeymoon and vacation to Bora Bora Island can be a mystical adventure and discovery of natural beauty. So, whether you are looking for a romantic trip or a thrilling adventurous trip, the two islands paves way to an immune experience. However, you can opt for a professional package which ensures an exquisite trip featured with complete arrival and departure package. Experience the rejuvenating naturalistic beauty of Bora Bora and Tahiti, while enriching yourself of a lifetime experience. Rest assured there is lots to be discovered once you get to the mystical islands.

Consuming drugs and alcohol is bad habit

2011-04-13T02:06:00.000-07:00

World is full of enjoyment and its give you a challenge to get good living, but if you hard to take control of yourself this can harm you, Drug and Alcohol is several thing that cause your body damage, it’s very dangerous and many people use drugs and pass away because they had over-dose, and one of our responsibility to take them and people around us whom addicted get rehabs. You can protect your life with Drug Rehab Centers so you or peoples can get a chance for good living.

Consuming drugs and alcohol is bad habit that must be stop, and we have to enjoy life without the influence of addiction drugs and alcohol. You can follow the rehabs in Drug Rehab Centers. this place will help people to get out of a horrible addiction. The rehabs services with medically qualified will give your health back to normal without drugs and alcohol addiction.

Apex court clears company law tribunal

2010-05-26T03:36:00.000-07:00

Now that the Supreme Court has finally approved formation of the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT), the government must quickly constitute the body to deal with corporate insolvency and other corporate law matters.

Modern economies must allow companies to restructure swiftly, close down businesses that no longer make commercial sense, sell assets or parts of the business if the situation so demands.

Speedy redeployment in production of assets — land, physical and human capital — locked up in unviable units is essential for an economy's efficiency. Unfortunately, restructuring companies has been difficult and winding up operations near impossible, given the slow pace of judicial decision-making and societal aversion to closure of any enterprise. Managements would be reviled for selling off assets.

What resulted was sub-optimal employment of various factors of production, with limited mobility for factors from less productive to more productive activities. In many instances, plant and machinery have rusted into junk, while the company awaited rehabilitation by the Board for Industrial and Financial Reconstruction (BIFR). These have had a real negative blow towards the economy and employment of the country.

Also, capital worth thousands of crore rupees would be locked up in these companies, burdening banks and creditors.

In that sense, the Supreme Court's decision to uphold the constitution of the tribunal as envisaged by the 2002 Companies Amendment Act, although much delayed, is welcome.

The verdict raises hope that the tribunal once created, would speed up the process for restructuring or winding up companies, for mergers and acquisitions as well as for addressing shareholder grievances, and that cases would be decided in a time-bound manner.

The NCLT is envisaged to be a companies' court subsuming the functions of the Company Law Board, and the BIFR, and the high court's mandate to approve M&A and liquidation of companies.

The quality of justice dispensed by the new tribunal will ultimately depend on the quality of its members and technical staff. The government would need to appoint the right people, and with dispatch.

This piece have been taken from the net. I was not aware of this news until I met my friend who was talking to me about one of the law firms in India - Jus Novum. While talking about law he came up with this news. I scrambled across the web and found the news, that I thought worth of posting in my blog. This legal firm is also a renowned LPO in India.

They have made a great leap as one of the professional commercial law firms in India.

Enjoy the ease and convenience of Ski Butlers

2009-10-21T10:49:00.000-07:00

Hello Friends, as you know that in my travel site I just keep updating you with the new attractions of travel and its related things. Today, I am going to tell you about Ski Butlers which is a really great for for travlelling. Do you know that Ski Butlers is a award winning ski rental delivery service and it is also the is the most hassle-free and convenient way to rent ski and snowboard rentals. You will get all these for the same price or less than most ski shops. Ski Butlers brings a variety of boot sizes to ensure a perfect fit. The best thing about the Ski Butlers is that it serves more than 25 North American ski resorts.

Under Colorado Ski Rentals, you can enjoy the services of beaver creek colorado ski rentals, vail colorado ski rentals, breckenridge colorado ski rentals, Copper Ski Rentals and many more like that. I have also esaved 15% so if you will also apply it now then you can also save 15%. YOu can choose a resort destination from California, Colorado, Utah, Wyoming , British Columbia and many more. If you want to more about them then I can also give you their contact number which is 877-754-7754 .

Bhutan Travel Tour Guide blog

2009-08-10T03:50:00.000-07:00

BHUTAN

The Kingdom of Bhutan has adopted a cautious approach to tourism to avoid any negative impact on the country's culture and environment. All tourists, group or individual, must travel on a pre-planned all inclusive guided tour through a registered tour operator in Bhutan or their counterparts abroad. The basic rate is fixed by the government. There are still plenty of takers wanting to explore the breathtaking mountains and valleys of this astonishing country. The tourism industry in Bhutan is founded on the principle of sustainability, meaning it must be environmentally friendly, socially and culturally acceptable and economically viable. The number of tourists is also kept to a manageable level by the limited infrastructure. The Bhutanese name for Bhutan, Druk Yul, means 'Land of the Thunder Dragon'. Much of Bhutanese history is lost in legends but the first major event was the arrival of Guru Rinpoche, believed to have brought Mahayana Buddhism from Tibet in the eighth century. Bhutan, the world's last Mahayana Buddhist kingdom, became a coherent political entity around the 17th century and has never been conquered or ruled by another foreign power. Bhutan is a peaceful country with strong traditional values based on religion, respect for the royal family and care for the environment.

Embark on an exciting trip to Bhutan, a kingdom in the midst of the Himalayas. With us you will experience the wonders of the country, with its never-ending mountains, deep lush valleys, peaceful Buddhist culture, friendly people, and unique Bhutanese architecture. Bhutan is a pristine country nestled between Tibet (to the north) and India (to the south, east, and west), and the fact that it has been able to maintain a very strong cultural and national identity, considering its small size, is refreshing. Bhutan is the place to go if you want to be surrounded by breathtaking scenery every moment of the day. Bhutan Footprints Travel & Adventure is a friendly and energetic Tour & Trekking agency specializing in incoming tourism to Bhutan. We aim to provide our clients whether they are on holiday or business travelers with personal, high-quality service all time.

We hope that you will find this web-site of assistance in planning your vacation to Bhutan and finding suitable services. Bhutan Footprints Travel puts its emphasis on the ability to appeal to a broad range of visitors with our quality travel packages and custom-made tours. Do not hesitate to contact us with enquires; our friendly and highly qualified staff is most willing to assist you with your travel to Bhutan. The staff at Bhutan Footprints Travel & Adventure welcomes you to Bhutan, “The Land of the Thunder Dragon” and offers you an unforgettable travel experience!

12 years of experience in travel industry
Highly qualified tour guides and drivers
Experience in tailored tours to fit your specific interests, e.g. Culture, Festivals, flora &fauna, Bird watching, Religious tours, Textiles, Adventure travel etc.
Local farm house visits and home stays can be organized.
Full range of trekking tours, from very easy to very strenuous.

Here are some of the beautiful pictures of Bhutan:

Miami travel guide

2009-07-28T11:04:00.000-07:00

For the last few months, my family members keep asking me to go for the visit somewhere but unfortunately I was not getting leave from my office in this recession market. But luckily last month, my leave approved and we went to the trip of Miami with all my family members. In Miami, all the hotels were costly but luckily we found cheap hotels in miami.

Miami Beach

It was really one of the most memorable journeys of our life. The sight seeing of the Miami is really beautiful, Sizzling and sun-drenched. Miami is really a hot place and it is a place to be just a seen but to make a scene too. Miami is influenced with heavy Latin American and the glitterati-infused party scene can be easily seen in the street of Miami. The place is also filled up with delightful art deco architecture and beaches of white sand. All these make this Miami city like no other. We had also plan to visit to los angeles but as we didn't get los angeles accommodation that's why we postponed trip of los angeles.

Enjoy Myrtle Beach

2009-07-15T03:54:00.000-07:00

Are you also planning to visit anywhere in this month or in the coming week of August? If so, I would suggest you to visit at Myrtle Beach Resorts. The reason why I am suggesting you is that because last week me with my group of friends had gone there at Myrtle Beach Resort and let me tell you we enjoyed there a lot.

After reaching there, we stayed at Oceanfront Myrtle Beach Resort which has all kinds of facilities and full of luxury. The beach is really superb and the view of sunrise and sunsets are really beautiful and amazing. From our Resorts, we were able to see the direct ocean view. You can also do many fun and entertaining activities in the Myrtle Beach. Facilities sparkling pools, lazy river, hot tubs will add your pleasure. Not only that friends, we also enjoy the services like dinner theaters, theme parks, deep sea fishing, golf tee times and many more. One my friend named Eric has carried his new 8 mega pixel digital camera and there we captured more than 100 pictures and now when we showing that pictures of sight seeing to others then they are really excited and they also want to visit there as soon as possible. Enjoy!!!

Japan Tokyo Travel Guide

2009-07-13T23:11:00.000-07:00

The contrasts of Japan are startling - Tokyo dazzles with bright lights and high-tech gadgetry while the cherry blossoms in Kyoto's Maruyama Park are symbols of peace and beauty, as they have been for over 1,000 years.

Since 1950, Japan has seen exceptional economic growth, becoming one of the world's most powerful economies. Bustling cities burst with skyscrapers, bullet trains and trendy nightlife. The brief economic dip in the 1990s is starting to recede into the distance, as rampant consumerism again picks up pace.

Yet beneath the brash modernity beats an ancient heart. This is still the realm of the exquisite art of the geisha and the skill of the sumo wrestler; where ancient festivals are celebrated and food is elevated to an art form. And Japan is still a land of great natural beauty, from the snow festivals and lavender farms of the northern isle of Hokkaido to the sun-drenched beaches of the subtropical south. Whether you choose to climb Mount Fuji or relax at volcanic hot spring resorts, Japan is unforgettable.

Japan is a modern and interesting country with a robust heritage; this place has long been famous among travelers. While Japan is one of the most expensive points to live, it is probable for the budget traveler to have a good time as well.

Japan provides a very large range of attractions, from historical and cultural treasures to modern and futuristic sights and wonderful forests, mountains and sea coasts. The two most famous tourist destinations in modern Japan are its old capital cities, Nara and Kyoto.

Nara, traditionally known as Heijokyo, was based as the capital of Japan in 7th century. Its peculiar checker-board street layout was a design idea imported from the capital city of China, Xian. Nara is situated in the Kinai plain, less than one hour from Kyoto and Osaka.

Kyoto is situated just 30-minutes by train from Nara, is the second historical capital city of Japan. The ancient western and northern parts of the city present unique chances to perceive Japanese cultural heritage.

The Japanese cuisine provides a very large variety of dishes and regional specialties. It is considered as one of the Japan's greatest attractions. The body of Japanese cuisine consists of several elements of taste, cooking techniques, and the use of the freshest seasonal ingredients.

Japan enjoy of an efficient public transportation network, particularly within metropolitan areas and among the large cities. Japanese public transportation is distinguished by its punctuality, its terrific service, and the big crowds of people using it.

Mount Fuji

Fuji Tower

Afriqiyah Airways offer cheap and relibale flights and links Europe with Africa and Asia. The modern fleets consists of new Airbus 319, 320 and 330 Aircraft. Fly Afriqiyah Airways.

Hughes Net works for me

2009-07-11T09:07:00.000-07:00

Hey Guys, Hope you have enjoyed this weekend. If you ask me the same question then I would say that I enjoyed a lot with my new Satellite Internet connection. In this weekend, I spent most of the time in surfing net. As I am staying at New Jersey so there is a special service for this area and I am enjoying the deals on rural internet.

Now, I can do more work in internet. I have signed up my account at different online shopping sites so I can do online shopping. Not only that, I am using the services of paying bills online, researching various topics over the net, surfing and many more. Now, I am enjoying the internet satellite services. Earlier, I was using dial up connection which was running like a crocodile speed. One better thing about it is that it doesn't disconnect in the middle of my work but I had faced this disconnection problem many times with my dial up connection. Now, my new broadband connection is just like the services of my satellite tv. I have also downloaded many pictures, songs and video clips. I can also update my utilities software and anti-virus software with my new broadband connection. Earlier, I use to do voice chat with my friends and family members but now I can also connect video chat with them. By doing so, it has also saved my mobile bills.

Enjoying my new Direct TV

2009-07-09T00:43:00.000-07:00

For last few months, I had faced many troubles with my present television service provider. There are only two main thing in television i.e sound quality and picture quality. And the worst thing is that both the sound quality and the picture quality are not satisfactory. I was just searching for new service provider in the Internet search engine and I found about Direct TV Packages. After discussing it with my friends, I ordered it and bring it to my home.

There are many reason for my choosing DIRECT TV HD. The best thing is that all the channels are absolutely digital quality and with the latest sound Dolby Digital technology. I am now enjoying my favorite channels like ESPN, Discovery, Animal Planet, BBC and many more at my Direct TV. Now, I can easily DVR my favorite shows. Now, I don't miss any of soccer matches with the help of DVR and it can record more than 30 hours at a time. What else you want? If you are also interested and want to know How to Hook up Directv then simply visit their website and you will get all the details.

Orissa Travel Tour Guide

2009-06-29T04:49:00.000-07:00

Cities

* Beleswar
* Bhubaneswar - state capital and transportation hub
* Brahmapur (previously Berhampore) - also known as Silk City
* Cuttack - the old capital of Orissa
* Koraput
* Kuruma
* Paradip - the port city
* Puri - famous for Jagganath temple and vibrant beach, and the most popular tourist destination in the state
* Rourkela - known for its steel and fertilizer plants
* Sambalpur - the biggest city in western Orissa
* Sunabeda - the Kasmir of Orissa

Temple towns

* Bhubaneswar
* Konark
* Puri

Sea beaches

* Chandipur
* Gopalpur-on-sea
* Puri
* Talasari
* Balasore

Other places of tourist interest

* Chilka Lake
* Keonjhar
* Simlipal

The State of Orissa is located in the east coast of India, bounded by the States of Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar and West Bengal. Broadly the territory of the State can be divided into four distinct regions: The Eastern plateau (the districts Of Mayurbhanj, Keonjhar, Sundargarh and the Palalahara, the latter being a subdivision of the Dhenkanal district) is an undulating upland frequently intersected by hill ranges.It slopes down from north to south. The Central River Basin (the districts of Balangir, Sambalpur and Dhenkanal) is washed by many major rivers of the state and contains some of the most fertile parts of the state. The Eastern Hill Region to the south and south-west of the Central River Basin (erstwhile districts of Phulbani, Ganjam and Koraput) comprise of wide open upland plateaus fringed by forests. The Coastal Belt (the districts of Balasore, Cuttack, Puri and Konark a portion of Ganjam) has extensive alluvial tracts in between the hills of the west and the salty tracts of the east. Orissa, with her 156,000 sq. kms. of land, 13 percent of which is urbananized, is home to nearly 32 million people. The literacy rate grazes below the national average of 52%.

Through the centuries, Orissa has been a meeting place for various cultural migrations from different parts of the country. The economic life of the people of Orissa centers mainly around agriculture where one out of every four persons in Orissa is a tribal. Any tourist is bound to get amazed by vast lands of varied kinds of agriculture spread out throughout the state. At the same time, the state is on the threshhold of an industrial growth with an emphasis electronics, iron and mine industries and the production of cash crops such as tea, coffee and rubber.

One of the most ancient and well known village in Orissa is Village Kusupur known for village poet Nandakishore Bal. Modern literate Suryamani Jena and Artist Bimbadhar Varma. Village Kusupur is also famous for its live traditional sword fighting by the warrier class (kshetriyas) during Dussera Festival in the month of October every year organised by Kusupur Dussera Sabha.

Dussera or Vijayadashami, the tenth day of the bright half of Aswin is celebrated as the day of victory to rejoice about Durga's triumph over the demon Mahishasura.

In the Indian states including the state of Orissa, Dussera celebrates the homecoming of Rama the hero of the epic Ramayana, after his victory over Ravana, the king of Lanka. In vast open spaces, Ramleela, the folk play with music and spontaneous dialogues, retelling the story of the life of Rama, are enacted till the wee hours. Songs are sung in praise of Rama and people in thousands witness this traditional theatre with its exaggerated costumes, jewellery, makeup and drama. Larger than life figures of Ravana and other demons are burnt on cold dark nights with fireworks lighting up the sky. In the traditional villages in the state of Orissa has their own way of celebrating the Dussera. Traditional sword fighting were organised by the village associations (Akharas) mostly from the warrior class (Kshetriyas). One of the oldest tradition in the Orissa’s Village Kusupur is being kept alive for last more than hundred years by Kusupur Dussera Sabha, which has the history of its uniqueness in itself.

Getting There:
By Air : Bhubaneswar is the only civil airport in the state. It is well connected by regular flights to different parts of the country.
By Rail : Bhubaneswar and Puri are the major railway junctions for Orissa. There is an extensive railway network connecting Orissa to the other parts of the country.
By Road : The National Highways 5, 6, 23, 42, and 43 pass through Orissa. The good road network connects well with the other parts of the country as well as different places within the state.

Facts File
Area: 155,707 sq km
Population: 34.2 million
Capital: Bhubaneswar
Languages spoken: Oriya, Bengali, Hindi, English etc.
Best Time to visit: November to March
Major Cities: Bhubhneshwar, Puri, Konark

Tourist Attractions:
Bhubaneshwar:
Bhubaneswar, the capital of Orissa, is also popularly known as the "Temple City of India". Being the seat of Tribhubaneswar or 'Lord Lingaraj', Bhubaneswar is an important Hindu pilgrimage centre. Hundreds of temples dot the landscape of the Old Town, which once boasted of more than 2000 temples. Bhubaneswar is the place where temple building activities of Orissan style flowered from its very inception to its fullest culmination extending over a period of over one thousand years.

Jagannath Temple
The temple has contributed the word ‘Juggernaut’ to the English language. The fame of Puri is mainly due to this 12th century temple. The annual Rath Yatra is a considerable tourist attraction. Within its precincts are the smaller temples of Vimala, Lakshmi, Vishnu and of innumerable gods and godde

Rajarani Temple
The Rajarani temple, dating back to the eleventh century, is set in open paddy fields, and the entire structure exudes grace and elegance. The name of the temple has been the subject of much debate. The most likely explanation is that the name is related to the lovely red-and- gold sandstone used in its construction, a stone which is known locally as rajarani.

Puri
Other than the attraction of its glorious beach, this city by the sea is a major pilgrim centre in India. Adi Shankara founded one of the Peethas here. Puri’s beach, a major draw, is ideal for swimming and surfing.

Konark Temple:
The Sun Temple is an extant example of Indian devotion to the Sun-the God of all Gods, the very source of life itself. Built as an architectural morvel in the 13th century, here a colossal image of the chariot of the sun, drawn by seven horses and 24 wheels symbolizes the divisions of time.The Sun Temple of Narasimhadeva is a depiction in stone of the life of those times – Royal, Social, Religious and Military. The sun temple according to the world famous poet Rabindranath Tagore, “The language of stone, defeats the language of Man.

Enjoy Sea Beach

2009-06-19T01:38:00.000-07:00

When vacation comes closer, the first thing that comes in our mind is about Traveling. But the problem is that where to spend holidays as we have many choices from all parts of the world. Different people have different choices. Some people like to visit places covered with mountains and hills, some like to travel historic and traditional places, some people like to visit sea beach areas.

If you ask me then I personally like to visit sea beaches and I would also like to share my experiences with you about the sea beaches places. Last week, I with my friends went to Myrtle Beach Resort and there we enjoyed a lot. We played many games in the sea beach. As Myrtle Beach Hotels faces the sea so we had a great sight seeing from our hotel and we also capture some photographs from our Digital Camera. We really enjoyed the facilities provided to us by Myrtle Beach Hotels. It was not overcrowded like others and it gave us facilities like spas, indoor pools, lounges and many more.

I am planning to visit there again soon and I hope you too will visit there.

Time to travel New Zealand

2009-06-17T22:21:00.000-07:00

As you know that I am running my Travel (Travel Around The Asia Blog) site for more than a year and now my friends and relatives call me as a "Travel Agent". Truly speaking, I also enjoyed this role though this is not my full time business. It's just a hobby for me.

As we are discussing about the Travel and Tour topic, so I would let you know about a place which I haven't discussed it now. I believe this country is created only for the purpose for Travel and do you know the name of the country. It's New Zealand. Not only are 3-4 places in New Zealand to visit but countless numbers. You will simply enjoy the cool weather, environment, nature, mountain, ice and many other things that you have rarely seen in other places. The best thing is that it is also not as expensive as we are expecting. You can easily find cheap hotels in auckland and if you are planning to stay at Christchurch then you can also get cheap christchurch hotels. The transportation is also cheap there.

At the last, I would suggest you not to forget to pack your good mega pixel camera if you are visiting New Zealand. Because the sight seeing there is so beautiful and whatever you will capture, it will be the best. Enjoy New Zealand.

Tourist Attractions in Thailand

2009-06-11T00:54:00.000-07:00

Tourist Attractions in Thailand

Thailand has some of the most beautiful and lively cities and tourist attractions in the world. These sites not only play host to descending tourists and curious travelers, they also shield the raw beauty of unexplored regions and unique fests from the rest of the world. With TSI Holidays outbound tourist packages, you can explore the famous with the lesser known attractions and events on your tour to Thailand and its cities.

Tourist Attractions

Thailand is a place where the past meets the present and creates an ambience that is both charming in its Oriental appeal and exciting in its permissiveness. No matter where you travel in Thailand, you are bound to run into ancient palaces, shrines and Buddhist temples.

The islands and beach resorts in Thailand are a haven for water sports and adventure sports enthusiasts. The rainforests in Thailand hold the key to the heart of nature lovers with Koh Samet Marine National Park, Ao Phang Nga National Park, and Khao Yai National Park.

Events

Events and festivals in Thailand showcase the cultural heritage, natural resource, and progressive frame of mind. Bangkok International Film Festival, Chinese New Year Celebrations, Pattaya Music Festival, Toh Moh Goddess Shrine Festival, Samui Carnival, King's Cup Elephant Polo Tournament, Sukhothai Loi Krathong Festival, and Chiang Mai Flower Festival are just some of the festivals that blend Thailand's past with its present.

The Bangkok International Film Festival is one of the major annual events organized in Thailand that attracts large crowds of movie buffs and participants from all over the world. The main focus of the Bangkok International Film Festival is to promote Thai movies and South East Asian motion pictures in a big way.

Held in March every year, the Pattaya Music Festival offers you a rich medley of jazz, pop, rock and classical. Live band shows and musical extravaganzas is one of the most important features of this glorious festival that is counted among the most important annual events celebrated in Thailand.

The city of Chiang Mai brightens up with floral displays, sculptures, temple models and other interesting things made purely of colorful flowers during the annual Chiang Mai Flower festival held in February every year.

Among the most enchanting annual events that are celebrated with enthusiasm and fervor, the Samui Carnival is definitely an important event. Sponsored by Bangkok Airways, the Samui Carnival is a colorful cultural panorama that glistens with open-air parties, food stalls, folk performances, jam sessions and more. The main objective of the Samui Carnival is to raise funds for the local charities and environment conservation.

Sharing London Travel experience

2009-06-02T23:29:00.000-07:00

Hi Friends, as you know I love traveling and I keep posting here about the new places. Last week, I took 3 day leave from my office and went to London with my parents. As you know this is one the most important international city in the world and every individual would wish to visit. We had great experience in London and we enjoyed every moment there. After reaching the city, we stayed in london hotels and good thing was that I got huge discount while booking the hotels.

There are numbers of sightseeing where you can enjoy and some of them are Buckingham Palace, St. Paul's Cathedral, Houses of Parliament and Big Ben, London Dungeon, London Aquarium, Madame Tussaud's, Victoria and Albert Museum and many more exciting places. The great London city has vibrant, noisy and truly multicultural. We took a bus which helped us to show the every important corner of London city. This city is historic place and that's why you can easily find many churches, Palace and Museum there.

Mecca Travel Tourism Guide

2009-05-27T23:08:00.000-07:00

Mecca Travel Tourism Guide

Mecca Overview

Mecca Overview

History of Mecca
Its very difficult to write a few lines about the history of the city. But the in order to have a Mecca Overview one must be aware of the fact that the ancient city was a major trading center and housed in it a holy shrine.

Geography of Mecca
The city of Mecca is located in the Makkah Province of Saudi Arabia in the legendary Hejaz region. The city has a population of about 1294167 people and is about seventy three miles away from the city of Jeddah. The tapered sandy valley of Abraham where the holiest situate of Islam is placed is revered in the whole world for its religiosity. The Red sea is just 50 miles from the city.

Mecca Map
A traveler can always go through the map of the city in order to have a Mecca Overview. It will become easier for the tourists to find out the important points of the city while being there.

Mecca Weather

Because of its geographical location the sandy Mecca experiences a very hot weather. Rainfall is very scanty and the amount of natural vegetation is near to nothing. Therefore lack of green foliage and extensive expanse of sand make the days extremely hot and dry. Nights are comparatively cooler. The

Mecca Tourism

As far as tourism is concerned the only time of the year when the city teems with tourists is during the Ramzaan months. Mecca is considered to be the most sacred site to the Muslims. Thus they like to spend the ramzaan month here in order to attain god's favor. The Haj also takes place during this time and the influx of tourists is in large scale. Apart from that the various festivals and events that takes place in Mecca also attracts a lot of tourists. The Holy Mosque, Mountain of Light and the Grand Mosque

Mecca Accommodation
There are plenty of accommodations where the travelers can relax and have a luxurious stay. Mecca Overview shows that Mecca has an accommodation suitable for all pockets. There are five star accommodations like the Le Meridien Makkah and Hilton Makkah along with budget hotels and inns where tourists of from the lower ring of the society can stay. You can know more about the city from Mecca Travel Guide.

Here are some of the beautiful pictures of Mecca Mosque:

Geography of Mecca

There is nothing much to say about the Geography of Mecca. The city is located at an elevation of about 910 ft from the sea level. The Red sea is just 80 kilometers from the city. Jeddah is about 73 kilometers from Mecca. Actually the city is nestled amidst the valley of Abraham which is a completely sandy place.

The entire area of Mecca is especially a desert land. There is no vegetation except a few cactuses. The days of the city are very hot. But the climate is not that humid. In summers when the loo blows in the afternoon the inhabitants of the city prefer to be inside their respective residences.

The nights of Mecca are cooler because with the sundown the temperature also falls down. Geography of Mecca is nothing remarkable. There is the Hill of Arafat which lies parallel to the direction of the monsoon winds as a result of which the rainfall is very scanty.

The city of Mecca is in the Makkah province of the Hejaz region. There is no scope of much rainfall thus scarcity of water is a big problem. Winters are very cold, especially at nightfall.

The best aspect of the Geography of Mecca is that the city has very less undulation. There are no huge mountains in and around the city. There are no fountains or waterfalls here. The cactuses are the only plants found in Mecca.

As we know that the geography of the land affects its flora and fauna. Camels are the primary animals available in Mecca. Sometimes you may come across a few wild goats in the city.

Mecca's Geography is not much diverse. The travellers will not face any problem regarding the physical features of the land. Mecca is a wonderful place to be in though the number of sights of attraction is very few.

Sightseeing in Mecca

Mecca, the holy city of the Muslims that is the birthplace of Prophet Muhammad is located in the Sirat Mountains. With the discovery of oil the city saw a curious blend of modernity and tradition. The city that has been attracting visitors from all over the world has become a major tourist destination. See the exquisite sites, the colorful markets, the aromatic spices that speak highly of the grace and the charm of the land. Sightseeing in Mecca is a rewarding experience that most of the travelers love.

Sightseeing in Mecca includes the famous Holy Mosque (Masjid Al Haram) in Mecca. See the stupendous height of the flat roofed building that towers as high as fifty feet. The entire stretch of the Kaaba, the cubical structure, is draped in black silk called Kiswa that is cut and distributed every year. See the holy Hijr, the burial place of Hagar and Ishmel that lies on the northwestern wall of Kaaba. Another popular place considered apt for sightseeing in Mecca is the Hill of Arafat in Mecca that is simultaneously known as the 'Mountain of Mercy'. It is believed that it is this famous hill where Muhammad delivered his parting sermon to the Muslims. On the ninth day of the Dhu-al-Hijjah, the Hajj pilgrims spend that entire afternoon here. It is also supposed that Adam and Eve were united on this hill after they were forgiven by God.

Mecca Sightseeing includes the other popular sites of Mountain of Light (Jabal-al-noor) in Mecca, Jabal Al Sur, Ja'aronah and many others. The Jabal Al Noor is the mountain of light where Muhammad received the revelation of Quran from God through Gabriel. The mountain has a famous 'Heraa grotto' on the top. Other places where you can visit while you are willing to opt for sightseeing around the city are Tanem and Hudaibiyah. Also do not miss the remarkable places of Hajj in Mecca and Mina in Mecca that offer the tourists from all over the world the unique pleasure of sightseeing in this holy city .

Festivals and Events in Mecca

Mecca, the most holy city of the Muslims, has a number of festivals and events that are celebrated all round the year. Mecca is mainly known for 'Hajj' that every Muslim is expected to undertake at least once in his or her lifetime. It is mainly a pilgrimage held in the month of March that brings innumerable Muslim tourists from all across the globe. Though it is a matter of fact that the nom-Islamic people cannot strictly participate in the numerous festivals and events in Mecca it can categorically be stated that the festivals and events in Mecca are primarily religious ones. However these festivals and events in Mecca are celebrated with great pomp and mirth by the Muslim population.

Of the numerous festivals and events of Mecca, the most important of the Muslim festivals is Ramadan. Considered as a mandatory for the Islamic people, the Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar that is marked by prayer, fasting as well as charity. As the Muslims believe that it is blessed month when Allah revealed the first verses of the Quran it is an auspicious month for them. As fasting is one of the five duties that any Muslim should follow, most of the Muslims observe fast or 'sawm'. The festival ends with 'Eid-al-Fitr' when lights dazzle in the streets, people dress in their best and they visit their friends and relatives.

The 'Jinadriyah National Festival' is one of the most notable festivals in Mecca. It is an annual cultural festival that is organized by the National Guard under the supervision of the Crown Prince. This particular festival is identified as one of the primary occasions that truly uphold the true charm of the country. The two-week long festival that initiates with the traditional camel race exhibits a number of other performances that reflects the colorful and the bright aspects of the culture and the tradition of the land. In addition to these there are numerous other festivals and events in Mecca that are celebrated by the locals with great mirth.

How to Get in

Mecca, the holiest city of the Muslims is a small city located in the western part of Saudi Arabia. It is the most important city that receives pilgrims from all parts of the world. During the Hajj Pilgrim thousands of worshippers from all over the world thronged this city. As the prime destination of Saudi Arabia, Mecca can be easily accessible by all means of transport.

Mecca lies 45 kilometers east of the Red Sea port of Jeddah. So for getting there to Mecca Jeddah is the middle point for all visitors.

By air:
Mecca city does not have its own airport. Jeddah airport serves this city also.

By Sea:
Getting to Mecca by sea though a time consuming journey is one of the economical and most used ways for cities of port cities that lie in this region.

Things to Do in Mecca

You have to come to Mecca the holy city of the Muslims; this is the destination that you have been looking out for such a long time. The city of Mecca has many places that you must incorporate in the Things to Do in Mecca. Come be connected, and know more about the all Things to Do at Mecca

First thing in your Things to Do list in Mecca is to go for a visit to the cave where Muhammad and his dear friend took shelter from the people who sought them for killing. In the cave, they took refuge for a period of three days before going to Medina. As you come here, you can almost feel the great master.
The second thing that you can add up to your list of Things to Do in Mecca list is a visit to the Kiswa also known as the Drape of Kaabah. Come here to witness the beauty of the erstwhile Kiswa.

Then come to the Holy Haram that is in Mecca, a part of The Arab Peninsula. The Koran, the main religious book of the Muslims is all praise for Kaaba and Al Masjid Al Haram.
Koran has stated that the Kabba was the fist place to be built for the welfare of the Mankind. Whosoever entered into the premises will be under the security of the Almighty.

In Things to Do in Mecca, list look for a picture that you are bound to find in the Mount of Mercy in Arafah. As the Hajji season comes, the place remains flooded. Mecca has a curious mixture of spirituality to offer every man and women be it Muslims or Christians. Mecca is also said to be the place where Adam and Eve met after they have been ousted from Heaven.

What Where to Eat

Mecca in Saudi Arabia is probably the holiest place for the Muslims. When you visit this city you can witness the rich culture and tradition that the Middle East possesses. Conventions form the backbone of Islam. It is said that when in Rome do as Romans do. So you must try out the local cuisines in Mecca. All you have to know is What and Where to Eat in Mecca.

If you are wondering What and Where to Eat in Mecca, do not worry because there are a number of eating outlets in and around this city. Asian and Continental cuisines are widely available in this holy city. But amongst the traditional Arabian food the milk products are widely consumed. It is assumed that the Bedouins were largely dependent on their cattle for food and hence the popularity of these dishes. But a more practical reason is the hot and humid climate. Food items, such as, yoghurt keeps you cool.

The other local delicacies of Mecca include rice with spiced lamb, kebabs, 'kabsa', 'mufallaq', 'aysh abu laham', 'biryani' and many more. Sea foods are also available in Mecca. In case you are an ardent fish eater this place is just perfect for you. 'Hut sijan', 'samak hamur' or 'large hamur' are the local fish dishes. As desert pudding is commonly available. If you are unable to forget the fast foods, KFC and Pizza Hut are within your reach too. So if you know What and Where to Eat at Mecca, your stay will become more enjoyable.

There are a host of Restaurants in Mecca which serve Italian, American and Sea foods. The Bakers Table, Anita Aimone, Avillion Inc, Big Shoes Barbecue, Ambrosinis and so on. Since Mecca is a holy city alcohol is strictly prohibited here. So it is important for you to know What and Where to Eat in Mecca. But if alcohol is necessary for you then you can travel away from the city and quench your thirst. Ballyhoo, Archies Sports Bar, 6th Ave Dancers and others are just the right place for you.

Useful Information

Mecca is situated on the Sirat Mountains of Saudi Arabia at a distance of 45 miles from the Red Sea harbor Jeddah is the holiest place of Muslims. So it is necessary to have some useful information about Mecca

Generally tourist season in Mecca is during the time of Hajj. However the best time to visit Mecca weather wise, is between the month of October and May. Mecca is a city for the Muslims only. Non-Muslims are strictly prohibited from entering the city. There are other limitations also for non-Muslims.

Alaska Travel Guide Tips

2009-05-26T22:50:00.000-07:00

A man should always male a plan to go for vacation with their family members or friends at least once in a year. It will give them relaxation, tension free from their work and there are plenty of things to be learned like new culture, new people's character, totally new environment and many other things to enjoy.

I also had my vacation last month at Denali Park and I enjoyed a lot there. I would also like to share with you something about that beautiful place at my Varun Blog. Some of my friends advised me to visit Alaska so I also planned for the Alaska Travel. There are many packages for the Travel Alaska and the best thing is that you can customize your itinerary. I visited Fairbanks to Seward including Denali National Park and Kenai Fjords. Not only that, there is also countless sight-seeing which will really give you the lifetime experience. To know more about it, you can also visit their site or you can also contact them at 877-376-1992.

Dharamshala Travel Guide

2009-05-15T06:54:00.000-07:00

The Tibetan Buddhist roots of Dharamsala stretch back into the 8th century, although most of the local population long since reverted to (and remains) Hindu. "Dharamsala" literally means an "inn attached to a temple", and it was so until the district headquarters in Kangra became too crowded and the British moved 2 of their regiments in the late 1840s to what is now Dharamsala. This over the years grew to be district headquarters of Kangra, and the very location is now known as the Police Lines.

Dharamsala was mooted to be the summer capital of India. But this was not to be, as much of the town was destroyed in the 7.8 magnitude earthquake of 4th April 1905, which killed over 10,000 people in this sparsely populated area.

After falling into obscurity in the early days of Indian independence, Dharamsala regained some social standing in 1959 with the arrival of the Dalai Lama and the Tibetan Government in Exile. Currently, it is a very popular hang-out for foreigners and students of Buddhism. Indeed, it is now perhaps a little too popular - many would say the town (esp. McLeod Ganj) is little more than a backpacker ghetto. Don't come here expecting calm and tranquillity.

Dharamsala stands on a spur of the Dhauladhar range amidst magnificient deodar and pine forests, tea gardens and beautiful hills.

Lying 526-km northwest of New Delhi, Dharamsala is the headquarters of the Kangra District in the Indian State of Himachal Pradesh. Kangra valley is one of the most pleasant, relaxing and spiritual places in the Himalayas. Marvelously scenic, especially upper Dharamsala is well wooded with oak, cedar, pine and other timber yielding trees and offers some lovely walks and finer views.

In 1855, Dharamsala had only two major areas where civilians settled in: McLeodganj, named after Lieutenant Governor of Punjab "David McLeod", and Forsyth Ganj, named after a Divisional Commissioner.

Lord Elgin, the British Viceroy of India (1862-63) fell in love with the natural beauty of Dharamsala because of its likeness with Scotland, his home. Lord Elgin died in 1863 while on a tour. He now lies buried in the graveyard of St. John's Church-in-Wilderness which stands in a cozy pine grove between McLeod Ganj and Forsyth Ganj.

A Legend has it that Lord Elgin liked Dharamsala so much that he had sent a proposal to the British monarch to make Dharamsala the summer capital of India. However, the proposal was ignored. By 1904, Forsyth Ganj and McLeod Ganj had become nerve centers of trade , business and official work of Kangra District, But on April 4,1905, as a result of a severe earthquake, whole of the area was devastated. Alarmed at the massive destruction, the British government decided to shift the district headquarter offices to the lower reaches of spur. As a result, the present-day district courts and kotwali bazaar areas came into being which earlier had only a jail, a police station and cobbler's shop to boast of. Until India attained independence from Britain on Aug. 15,1947 McLeod Ganj and Forsyth Ganj continued to serve as health resorts and resting places for the British Rulers. But all this changed when the government of India decided to grant political asylum to the 14thDalai Lama, Tenzin Gyatsho, in 1959. In 1960, he was allowed to make McLeod Ganj his headquarters . After his arrival, trade, commerce and tourism picked up afresh. Because with the Dalai Lama came thousands of Tibetan refugees, who gradually settled in McLeod Ganj. During the last three decades, The Tibetans have built many religious, educational and cultural institutions in and around McLeod Ganj, which has helped in preservation of their culture. This has been a keen area of interest for the people around the world and as a result they flock at Dharamsala at various times.

The present Kangra district came into existence on the 1st September 1972 consequent upon the re-organization of districts by the Government of Himachal Pradesh. It was the largest district of the composite Punjab in terms of area till it was transferred to Himachal Pradesh on the 1st November, 1966 and had Six (6) tehsils namely Nurpur, Kangra, Palampur, Dehra Gopipur and Hamirpur. Kullu was also a tehsil of Kangra district up to 1962 and Lahul & Spiti, which also formed a part of Kangra, was created as a separate district in 1960. On the re-organization of composite Punjab on the 1st November, 1966 the area constituting Kangra district were transferred to Himachal Pradesh along with the districts of Shimla, Kullu and Lahul & Spiti and tehsils of Una and Nalagarh and 3 villages of Gurdaspur district.

Kangra Valley

Kangra district derives its name from Kangra town which was called Nagarkot in the ancient times Kangra proper originally was a part of the ancient Trigartha (Jullundur) which comprises of the area lying between the river "Shatadroo" (probably Sutlej) and Ravi. A tract of land to the east of Sutlej, which probably is the area of Sirhind in Punjab also, formed a part of Trigratha. Trigratha had two provinces. One in the plains with headquarters at Jalandur and other in the hills with headquarters at Nagrkot (the present Kangra).

In the time of Harsha, the famous Chinese pilgrim Huien Tsiang visited Jullundur some time in March 635 AD and in his writings he has referred to the principality of Jullundur situated towards the north- east of China-Po-ti (China Bhakti) and towards the south east of Kiu-lo-to (Kullu). From the history of Kashmir given in the Rajtirangini, Raja Shanker Verma (883 to 903) of Kashmir held suzerainty over Prithi Chand of Trigartha.

In ancient times a number of petty chiefs ruled in the hills within their respected domains owning allegiance to the powerful Raja at the center. However, Katoch princes ruled over Kangra from the earliest times. At the time of invasion of Punjab by Alexander in 326 BC Trigartha was ruled by a Katoch prince.

In the beginning of 11th century, Mahmood of Ghazni finished the Turki Shah family and the Hindu Shahi dynasty of Kabul in Afghanistan and after defeating a large Hindu army at Ohind and later at Peshawar, advanced into the plains of the Punjab. After defeating the Hindu king at Lahore he invaded Nagarkot. He was attracted by the prestige of Kangra fort. After defeating the Rajput Raja at Kangra, who had sent most of his men to fight the Muslims elsewhere, Mahmood satisfied his lust for wealth by carrying away on camel backs, enormous wealth of gold and silver from the fort and temple of Kangra. After this storm had passed away, the Katoch kings continued their rule over the Trigarth area undisturbed. Even after the conquest of Lahore by the Turks the Katoch family held some territory of Jullundur in the Plains. However, one lbrahim of Ghazni conquered this territory from the Katoch King Jagdeo Chander in 1070 AD

In1337.Mohd. Tuglak, an Afghan king of Delhi, captured the fort at Kangra in the reign of Raja Priti Chand. In 1351, however, Raja Purab Chand recovered the fort from the Muslims. One of his successors, namely Raja Roop Chand, became ambitious and led an expedition into the plains of Punjab, plundering the country right upto the outskirts of Delhi. This was an act of effrontery which could not be condemned by the Sultan of Delhi. So Firoz Shah Tuglak invaded Kangra, in 1366, to punish the Raja. The fort was surrendered after a long siege. After the death of Roop Chand, his son Singara Chand succeeded to the throne and was ruling over Kangra at the time of the invasion of Timur.

Sher Shah Suri, the Afghan king, who turned out Humayun from India, also captured Kangra in 1540. By 1555, the Muslim influence again declined. Akbar, however, subjugated the entire hill Rajas. Occasionally the hill Rajas rebelled against the imperial authorities, but after a few skirmishes with the Mughal Generals, they submitted and renewed their pledges of loyalty.

Jahangir also became interested in the kingdom of Trigarth of Kangra. He wanted to annex the territory of this state and to capture the fort, because a lot of prestige was attached to the fort of Kangra. It was said that who-so-ever, held the fort was the ruler of hill state. The invasion took place in 1615 under the command of Sheik Farid, Murtaza Khan and Raja Suraj Mal of Nurmal who was in the confidence of Jahangir. The fort could not be captured and after one year the siege had to be given up. Next year, Jahangir under Shah Quli Khan, Mohammed Taqi and Suraj Mal sent another expedition, but Suraj Mal proved unfaithful. The emperor had to send another strong force under Sunder Dass against Suraj Mal and also against the Raja of Kangra. After One year and two months siege, Sunder Dass captured the fort in 1620. The Katoch ruler lost the fort at least for 160 years. The entire state was annexed to the Mughal Kingdom and a strong garrison was left incharge of the fort. In 1622, Jahangir and Begum Nur Jahan came to Kangra via Siba and returned to Delhi via Nurpur and Pathankot. They were fascinated by beauty of the Kangra valley.

In 1752, the weak Mughal rulers of Delhi transferred Punjab to Ahmed Shah Durani. The Afghans could not successfully control these far flung areas from Kabul, so local governors were appointed to administer the territory on the behalf of the Afghan rulers. In 1758, Raja Ghamand Chand was appointed Nazim or Governor of Jullundur Doaba under the Afghans. Ghamand Chand was a brave man and a strong ruler who restore the prestige and glory of Kangra. As he was unable to capture the Kangra fort, he built another fort at Tira Sujanpur on the left bank of the Beas almost opposite to Alampur on a hill overlooking the town. This great ruler died in 1774 and was succeeded by his son Tegh Chand who died after one year in 1775

Kangra then saw the rise of another great ruler Sansar Chand(II). Though the Punjab has been given to the Duranis, the old Mughal officers had been proclaimed their independence in some outlying part of the country. Nawab Saif Ali Khan at Kangra was one such officer. Raja Sansar Chand had an ambition to recapture the fort and in 1781, he called to his aid Sardar Jai Singh of Kanhaya Misal. The Mughal officer surrendered the fort in 1783 but it fell into the hands of the Sikhs. Sansar Chand got the fort after some years by exchanging it with some territory, which he had won in the plains of Punjab. After getting the fort, Sansar Chand revived the tradition and laid a claim to supremacy over all the principalities and hill states of the Jalandur Circle. He made the hill chiefs tributary to himself in his capital at Teera Sujanpur. He erected a great Darbar Hall. For full twenty years he reigned supreme over all the hill states of Kangra, Mandi, Kullu and Chamba. Sansar Chand was well known for his generosity, kindness, bravery, justice and good administration, patronage of art and shewd judgment of men and matters. Sansar Chand was also a great builder. He had beautified many places in the territory ruled over by him. He planted numerous gardens and the one at Alampur is said to have been as beautiful as the Shalimar Gardens at Lahore. However, reckless bravery and unlimited ambition of this great Raja ultimately ruined him. His dream was to regain the far-reaching dominions of his ancestors and even to establish the Katoch rule in the entire Punjab. In 1803-1804, he invaded the plains of Punjab twice but was defeated by Maharaja Ranjit Singh. In 1805 he annexed a part of Bilaspur state, thus coming in conflict with the Gorkhas, who in the later half of the 18th century moved south to establish their dominion over the entire hilly part of India from Nepal to Kashmir and had actually come up to the river Sutlej. Gorkhas became angry at the annexation of a part of Bilaspur State,. They invaded Kangra, but were defeated. The hill Rajas of Kangra however, were feeling sore against Sansar Chand. They all approached Raja Amar Singh Thapa of Gorkhas through the Raja of Bilaspur to invade Kangra again. In 1806, with the help of the hill chiefs, the Gorkhas defeated Raja Sansar Chand who had to take refuge inside the fort. The country was laid waste and was plundered by the enemies. During the siege of the fort, a state of anarchy prevailed throughout the Kangra valley. The siege lasted for four years. After the Sansar Chand managed to get out of the fort and fled to Tira Sujanpur.

In 1809, Maharaja Ranjit Singh visited Jawalamukhi temple where Sansar Chand met him and entered into a treaty with him. It was agreed that the Maharaja should help Sansar Chand in expelling Gorkhas from the state and that in return the Maharaja would get the Kangra fort along with nearby 66 villages. The combined forces of Maharaja Ranjit Singh and Sansar Chand defeated Gorkhas. The fort of Kangra with 66 villages surrounding it, was made over to Ranjit Singh. Dessa Singh Majithia was appointed the Nazim or Governor of the fort and Kangra hills and from that day all states of the Jullundur Circle become tributary to the Sikhs. Sansar Chand returned to Tira Sujanpur where he died in 1823.

Sansar Chand's son, Anirudh Chand succeeded his father in 1823 but he was not destined to rule for a long time. Raja Dhian Singh, the Dogra chief of Jammu, the most powerful man in the Sikh kingdom after Maharaja Ranjit Singh, desired to marry one of the two sisters of Anirudh Chand. For the rulers of the Katoch family, this demand in itself was an insult. Anirudh Chand was adamant not to permit that alliance. The Maharaja got angry and led an expedition against him. Anirudh Chand had to flee and Sikhs occupied the entire state of Kangra.

After the first battle of Sikhs in March 1846, the territory of Punjab lying between the Sutlej and Ravi rivers, including the hill states of Kangra proper and Kullu were ceded to British Government. The entire area, comprising Kangra proper, Kullu and Seraj and the tracts of Lahul-Spiti, was now constituted into the Kangra district, with its headquarters at Kangra. After a few years, the headquarters of district was transferred to Dharmshala because that place was considered cooler and healthier for the British officers and also the slopes of Dhauladhar provided ample room to accommodate in a newly raised local contingent for the army.

THE KANGRA FORT The Kangra Fort was the seat of power of the Katoch Rajas from the time of its 234th Raja, Raja Susharma Chand Katoch, if not from the time of its first legendary Raja, Raja Bhoomi Chand Katoch onwards. It is said to have been founded by Susharma Chand Katoch, an ally of Kauravas in the Mahabarata war. It was the ancient capital of the Katoch kingdom and symbol of power in Punjab Hill States.The Fort is situated on a precipitous cliff overhanging the Ban Ganaga and Manjhi rivers. The ruins still dominate the Kangra valley. One can enter the fort by a narrow path. It was protected by a number of gates named after its winners like Jahangir, Ranjit Singh and the British. At the top of the fort, there was the palace of the Katoch kings.

When Mahmud Ghazni conquered it in 1009, the place was known as Bhima Nagar probably after Bhima, the second of the Pandavas. Muhammed Tughlaq also plundered the fort in 1337 but could not hold it for long. Feroz Tughlaq also invaded Kangra and laid siege of the fort in 1365 AD For six months the siege went on. Raja Rup Chand Katoch exhibited great courage and endurance, but ultimately submitted and offered apologies to the Sultan who with much dignity placed his hand on the back of the Raja.

Jahangir himself states that Akbar could not succeed in capturing the Kangra fort, it was he who did so in 1619-20. Akbar made many attempts to capture the fort but failed. However, his frequent visits to Kangra can also be inferred from the popular song sung in the hill states and elsewhere in the country in praise of Durga Jawalji.

"Nangi-Nangi Peri Mata Akbar Aya, Sone Da Chattar Chadhaya"

Encouraged by the anarchy, which prevailed in the plains, during the reign of Akbar all the chiefs of Hill States, resumed their independence and recovered the tracts of which the Mughals had deprived them. It is found that the states of Kangra, Chamba, Jammu etc. were clashing with one another frequently. Raja Bidhi Chand of Kangra and a number of Rajas of the Hill States were involved in the revolt which took place in 1889-90 AD. The 35th year of Akbar reign.

The Mughals later made friendship with Raja Sangram Dev of Jammu and with his help invaded in 1621. The Mughal forces led by Jahagir’s officers, Qasim Khan and The Raja of Jammu succeed in reducing Kangra. The Mughals entrusted the task to Sundar Das. He along with the forces of Raja Sangram Dev and also of Raja Jagat Singh of Nurpur took over the Kangra Fort the same year. The occupation of the Fort continued with the Mughals from 1621 to 1782. From 1782 to 1785 it remained under the Sikhs. Later the Mughal during the time of Shahjahan captured the Nurpur fort also in 1641.

The fall of the invincible fort of Katoch to the Mughal was possible only with the help of the Hill Rajas adjoining the state of Kangra. The Rajas of Guler and Nurpur and in particular, the Raja of Jammu, played a very important role in helping the Mughal. They were all aware about the secret hideouts of the fort, the style of defence of Kangra Rajas and their internal weakness.

In 1805, General Amar Singh Thapa invaded Kangra and laid siege of the fort for four years. Maharaja Sansar Chand had to take assistance of Ranjit Singh of Lahore who in turn wanted to take over the fort before expelling the Gorkha invaders from the Kangra valley. Maharaja Sansar Chand had to agree to the demand of Ranjit Singh and in 1809 itself the fort was taken over by the Sikhs from Maharaja Sansar Chand. The Sikhs expelled the Gorkhas from the hills forever.

After the death of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, the British violated the Treaty of Amritsar and defeated the Sikh forces. It took them only 10 years to capture Punjab and along with Punjab, Kangra fell into their hands also. During the British rule, the fort remained in their control.

The earthquake destroyed the palace and the fort in 1905 in Kangra. It is now in ruins. In the courtyard there are two temples. One is that of Lakshmi Narayan and the other of Ambika Devi, a family goddess of Katoch. Jain temple with Adinath in stone image also exists.

Jains found this place as a tirtha and settled in Kangra. The fort remained neglected during the British period but now the Archaeological Department of the Government maintains it. The fort is still an attraction to the tourists and the pilgrims visiting Kangra.

Under the shadow of the great rock wall of Dhauladhar, where those legendary shepherdesses, the Gaddi maidens, immediately above Dharamsala rises one of the main spurs of Himalayas, the dark, pine covered mountain-side reaching out towards the upper peaks that soar into the regions of eternal snow. Divided into upper and lower towns with a difference of some 457 meters (1,500-ft) between them against a background of snow-capped mountains, forests if giant conifers meet carefully cultivated tea gardens at the beautiful resort of Dharamsala which stands on the spur of the Dhauladhar range. The mountains enfold the three sides of the town and the valley stretches beyond to the south. Known for its scenic-beauty amidst high pine trees, tea gardens and other timber-yielding trees vying with one another for height, calmness and serenity. Dharamshala’s altitude varies between 1,250 meters (4,400 ft) and 2,000 meters (6,460 ft). the snow line here is perhaps more easily accessible than at any early morning’s start. The glittering rays of the sun fall upon the glossy snow and cast their reflections back in the valley in all the seven colours of the rainbow, beckoning people on.

The scene shifts as one approaches Dharamsala, the plains below wear a veil of blue while the Dhauladhar spur on which Dharamsala stands rises dark and pine covered. Now the seat of his holiness, Dalai Lama, after the Chinese conquest of his country, Dharamsala is evocative of imperial days in places like McLeodganj and ForsythGanj. Headquarters of the Kangra District, it became the capital in 1852 and is 52 years old.

Wrecked by an earthquake in 1905, it rose like a phoenix from the ashes, more resplendent than ever steadily acquiring a pride place among tourist attractions in Himachal Pradesh. When Tibetan exodus began, they first went to Dalhousie but later shifted their colony to McLeodganj in upper Dharamsala. Dalhousie’s loss was Dharamshala’s gain.

Since 1960, when it became temporary headquarters of the Dalai Lama, Dharamsala has risen into international repute as "The Little Lhasa in India".The high altitude, cool and favorable weather has contributed towards the creation of a Tibetan environment. More than 3,000 Tibetan have made Dharamsala their temporary living mostly in McLeodganj.

People

Predominant population of the district comprises of Hindus followed by Muslim, Budhists,Sikhs, Christians and Jains constitute the negligible proportion of the district population. The Hindus mostly constitute Rajputs Brahmins and Scheduled Cast. The main Rajput community in the district are viz. Katoch, Pathania, Mankotia, Dogra, Jasrotia, Jaswal, Jamwal, Katwal, Guleria, Mian, Thakur, Rana, Rathi etc. The Rajputs are well known in the history for displaying their valour and fighting qualities. The Rajput of high class never gave their daughters in marriage to those belonging to lower ones. The Brahamin generally acted as priest and religious devotees. During the early period they occupied an important position in royal courts as well as in the religious life of the people. The Brahmins also constitute various classes/groups. Those belonging to high class generally act as priest and preceptors of the people. The lower class Brahmins apart from their religious function also plough their fields. Still lower in hierarchy are Acharj and Ghirath. The matrimonial alliances of the Brahamin of different classes are restricted to their own class/group.

Apart from these, the cast Hindus also constitute communities like Sood, Khatri, Mahajan, Walia, etc; who are mainly engaged in business activities.The scheduled castes constitute Chuhre/Bhangi, Barad, Chamar, Chime, Dumne, Julie, Lobar, San-ai, Teli etc. (Hindi caste names) Matrimonial alliance of Schedule Caste are also restricted to their own community. The scheduled Tribes population is negligible in the district Gaddi and Gujars two tribal communities have lost their Scheduled Tribes status in district because of area restriction. The persons belonging to other Scheduled Tribe communities in the state mainly represent the Scheduled Tribe population in the district who are mostly in government service.

Folk Dances

Jhamakada is a group dance performed in Kangra. Women exclusively perform this dance. The dance is accompanied by a variety of percussion instruments and lyrical songs.

Fauna & Flora

Fauna

The district is rich in animals and birds, which include some of the rare species.The animals and birds that are found in the district are- (1) Ghoral, (2) Kakar, (3) Kastura, (4) Aimu, (5) Ibex, (6) Blue mountain sheep, (7) Thar, (8) Black Bear, (9) Brown Bear, (10) Panther or Leopard, (11) Snow Leopard, (12) Wild Boar, (13) Spotted Deer of Chital, (14) Samber, (15) Porcupine, (16) Flying squirrel and (17) Himalayan Pine Martin. Apart from the important game animals described above animals like Jackal, Monkey, Langoor, Fox etc. are also met within the area.

There is a variety of birds in the district like Monal pheasant, Snow cock, Western horned tragopan, Juguriam, Pea-cock, Ring dove, Spotted dove, shikara, parrot, tawny eagle, green pigeon, pigeon, gritton vulture, tits, nut cracker, Pies, Wood peaker, Crow, Himalayan fly catcher, etc. which are found in the tract of this district.

Flora

This district is rich in flora. The following various species of plants and forest trees are generally found in Kangra district.

It is also known as 'The Little Lhasa in India'. The revered Dalai Lama has set up his home in this beautiful range.

http://www.mcllo.com " An Informative, Travel and local Community Website of Dharamsala,Mcleodganj and Kangra Valley Himachal Pradesh"

Dharamsala and Dalai Lama Information.

A guide to few facts and resources to Dharamsala,Mcleodganj.
Information about Dalai Lama , His Teachings, Local News Information.

Fiji Travel Tour Guide Tips

2009-05-07T05:34:00.000-07:00

FIJI TRAVEL GUIDE

Once notorious as the "Cannibal Isles," Fiji is now the colorful crossroads of South Pacific travel. Of the 322 islands that make up the Fiji Group, over 100 are inhabited by a rich mixture of vibrant, exuberant Melanesians, East Indians, Polynesians, Micronesians, Chinese, and Europeans, each with a cuisine and culture of their own. Here Melanesia mixes with Polynesia, ancient India with the Pacific, and tradition with the modern world in a unique blend.

Fiji offers posh resorts and hotels, good food and accommodations, nightlife, historic sites, hiking, kayaking, camping, surfing, snorkeling, and scuba diving. Travel around Fiji is easy by small plane, catamaran, copra boat, outboard canoe, open-sided bus, and air-conditioned coach. With even a month at your disposal you'll barely scratch the surface of all there is to see and do.

Best of all, Fiji is a visitor-friendly country with uncrowded, inexpensive facilities available almost everywhere. You'll love the vibrant, outgoing people whose knowledge of English makes communicating a breeze. In a word, Fiji is a traveler's country par excellence, and whatever your budget, Fiji gives you good value for your vacation dollars and plenty of ways to spend them. Bula, welcome to Fiji.

The Land


	Fast Facts Where The Fiji Islands lie between North America and Australia, 5,100 km southwest of Hawaii and 3,150 km northeast of Sydney. When Fiji shares a time zone with New Zealand (GMT plus 12 hours). Why Fiji is everybody's favorite South Pacific country, offering a veritable cornucopia of adventure travel opportunities. How Fiji is the hub of South Pacific aviation. Most tickets from North America to Australia and New Zealand allow a free stop in Fiji. Who The 1996 census reported that Fiji's total population was 772,655, of which 51.1% were Melanesian Fijians and 43.6% were Fiji Indians.

The name Fiji is a Tongan corruption of the indigenous name "Viti." The Fiji Islands are arrayed in a horseshoe configuration with Viti Levu (great Fiji) and adjacent islands on the west, Vanua Levu (great land) and Taveuni to the north, and the Lau Group on the east. This upside-down U-shaped archipelago encloses the Koro Sea, which is relatively shallow and sprinkled with the Lomaiviti, or central Fiji, insular group. Together the Fiji Islands are scattered over 1,290,000 square km of the South Pacific Ocean.

If every single one was counted, the isles of the Fiji archipelago would number in the thousands. However, a mere 322 are judged large enough for human habitation and of these only 106 are inhabited. That leaves 216 uninhabited islands, most of them prohibitively isolated or lacking fresh water.

Most of the islands are volcanic, remnants of a sunken continent that stretched through Australia. This origin accounts for the mineral deposits on the main landmasses. None of Fiji's volcanoes are presently active, though there are a few small hot springs. The two largest islands, Viti Levu and Vanua Levu, together account for 87% of Fiji's 18,272 square km of land. Viti Levu has 50% of the land area and 75% of the people, while Vanua Levu, with 30% of the land, has 18% of the population.

Weather in Fiji

Compared to parts of North America and Europe, the seasonal climatic variations in Fiji are not extreme. There's a hotter, more humid season from November to April, and a cooler, drier time from May to October. Hurricanes can come during the "rainy" season but they only last a few days a year.

Seasonal differences in airfares should be more influential in deciding when to go. On flights from North America the low season is May to August, the prime time in Fiji. Christmas is busy but in February and March many hotels stand half empty and special discounted rates are on offer. In short, there isn't really any one travel season and every part of the year has its advantages.

Flora & Fauna

Patterns of rainfall are in large part responsible for the variety of vegetation here. The wetter sides of the high islands are heavily forested, with occasional thickets of bamboo and scrub. Natural forests cover 40% of Fiji's total land area and about a quarter of these forests are classified as production forest suitable for logging. Coconut groves fill the coastal plains. On the drier sides open savanna or talasiga of coarse grasses predominates where the original vegetation has been destroyed by slash-and-burn agriculture. Sugarcane is now cultivated in the lowlands here, and Caribbean pine has been planted in many dry hilly areas, giving them a Scandinavian appearance. Mangroves can occasionally be found along some high island coastal lagoons.

Of the 70 species of land birds, 22 are endemic. The Fijian names of some of these birds, such as the kaka (parrot), ga (gray duck), and kikau (giant honey eater), imitate their calls. Red and green kula lorikeets are often seen in populated areas collecting nectar and pollen from flowering trees or feeding on fruit. The only native mammals are the monkey-faced fruit bat or flying fox, called beka by the Fijians, and the smaller, insect-eating bat. Some Fijian clans have totemic relationships with eels, prawns, turtles, and sharks, and are able to summon these creatures with special chants. Three of the world's seven species of sea turtles nest in Fiji: the green, hawksbill, and leatherback. Nesting occurs between November and February, at night when there is a full moon and a high tide.

Dateline: Fiji
1500 BC	Polynesians reach Fiji
500 BC	Melanesians reach Fiji
1643	Abel Tasman sights Taveuni
1789	Bligh and crew paddle past Yasawas
1800	sandalwood discovered on Vanua Levu
1835	Methodist missionaries arrive at Lakeba
1851	first visit by hostile American gunboats
1854	Chief Cakobau accepts Christianity
1860	founding of the town of Levuka
1862	Britain refuses to annex Fiji
1867	American warship threatens to shell Levuka
1874	Fiji becomes a British colony
1875	measles epidemic kills a third of Fijians
1879	first indentured Indian laborers arrive
1881	first large sugar mill built at Nausori
1882	capital moved from Levuka to Suva
1916	Indian immigration ends
1920	indenture system terminated
1939	Nadi Airport built
1966	internal self-government achieved
1970	Fiji becomes independent
1973	sugar industry nationalized
1978	Fijian peacekeeping troops sent to Lebanon
1981	Fijian troops sent to the Sinai
1987	two military coups led by Lt Colonel Rabuka
1987	Fiji expelled from British Commonwealth
1997	Fiji readmitted to the Commonwealth
1998	revised constitution comes into effect
2000	civil coup in May topples government
2001	Fiji elects a new government
2003	value added tax increased to 12.5 percent
2006	three percent bed tax added to hotel prices
2006	military coup overthrows Qarase government

Fiji Highlights

Fiji is brimming with colorful attractions, splendid scenery, friendly people, and exciting things to do. From the gateway city Nadi with its numerous shopping and dining possibilities, it's only a quick commuter hop to the enticing Mamanuca Group with about half of Fiji's resorts. The long, narrow Yasawa Group off the sugar city Lautoka is wilder, mightier, and less developed than the Mamanucas: The beaches are longer, the jungle-clad mountains higher, and the accommodations rougher. It's Fiji's most magnificent island chain.

Fiji's mainland, Viti Levu, is the "real" Fiji, where much of the country's history has unfolded and the bulk of the Fijian people live out their lives. The 486-km highway around Viti Levu passes a series of appealing cities and towns with bustling markets, bus stations, shops, cafes, clubs, monuments, and facilities of every kind. The Coral Coast in the south is the country's second resort area, with a series of large hotels nicely spaced between Nadi and Pacific Harbor. Pacific Harbor itself offers access to some of the best diving, fishing, kayaking, white-water rafting, and golfing in the South Pacific, and Nananu-i-Ra off Viti Levu's north coast is a favorite of backpackers.

Fiji's current capital, Suva, has the country's finest cinemas, monuments, museums, nightlife, restaurants, stores, and all of the excitement of the South Pacific's biggest town. Ships, buses, and planes depart Suva for every corner of the republic. It's a fascinating place to explore.

Several adjacent islands allow one to escape from Suva. Kadavu to the south is a characteristic Fijian island of small villages strewn between beaches and hills, but it is also a mecca for scuba divers who come for the Astrolabe Reef, and for surfers who have discovered Kadavu's waves. Back toward Viti Levu is Yanuca with inexpensive beach camps full of enthusiastic surfers.

Anyone with even the slightest interest in Fiji's vivid history won't wish to miss Ovalau and the timeworn old capital Levuka. Across the Koro Sea from Ovalau is Vanua Levu, Fiji's second island, heart of the "friendly north." Because a slight effort is involved in getting there, far fewer tourists ply these exotic shores. Yet Savusavu is Fiji's most picturesque town (after Levuka).

Repeat visitors and local Fijians often assert that Taveuni is Fiji's finest isle, a claim which is difficult to deny. Taveuni's high spine is draped in impenetrable rainforest, with huge coconut plantations tumbling to the coast. Magnificent waterfalls pour down the steep slopes, and the scuba diving is world famous.

Activities

Fiji has been called "the soft coral capital of the world" and few seasoned divers will deny that Fiji has some of the finest scuba diving in the South Pacific with top facilities at the best prices. You won't go wrong choosing Fiji. Diving is possible year-round in Fiji, with the marinelife most bountiful from July to November.

A growing number of surfing camps are off southern and western Viti Levu. There's surf throughout the year with the best swells out of the south from March to October. Windsurfing is possible at a much wider range of locales.

Exciting whitewater rafting on the Upper Navua River is offered. In the past organized ocean kayaking expeditions have been offered among the Yasawas, around Beqa and Kadavu, and in Vanua Levu's Natewa Bay.

All of the high islands offer hiking possibilities and many remote villages are linked by well-used trails. Levuka makes an excellent base with the trail to The Peak beginning right behind the town, and a challenging cross-island trail to Lovoni is nearby. More arduous is the all-day climb to Lake Tagimaucia on Taveuni. For some outer island hiking, walk right around Nananu-i-Ra in under a day, or across Waya or Wayasewa.

Events

	Public holidays January 1 New Year's Day February or March Birthday Prophet Mohammed March National Youth Day March/April Good Friday & Easter Monday late May Ratu Sukuna Day mid-June Birthday Queen Elizabeth mid-October Fiji Day October or November Diwali December 25 & 26 Christmas

Check with the Fiji Visitors Bureau to see if any festivals are scheduled during your visit. The best known are the Bula Festival in Nadi (July), the Hibiscus Festival in Suva (August), the Sugar Festival in Lautoka (September), and the Back To Levuka Festival (early October).

Before Diwali, the Hindu festival of lights, Hindus clean their homes, then light lamps or candles to mark the arrival of spring. Fruit and sweets are offered to Lakshmi, goddess of wealth. Holi is an Indian spring festival in February or March.

One of the main sporting events of the year is the International Bula Marathon held in June. The main event involves a 42-km run from Lautoka to the Sheraton at Nadi. The 12th South Pacific Games, the region's major sporting event, traveled to Fiji in July 2003.

Practicalities

Everyone needs a passport valid at least three months beyond the date of entry. No visa is required of visitors from 101 countries (including Western Europe, North America, Japan, Israel, and most Commonwealth countries) for stays of four months. Tickets to leave Fiji are officially required but usually not checked.

The currency is the Fiji dollar, which is about two to one to the U.S. dollar in value. Banking hours are Monday to Thursday 0930-1500, Friday 0930-1600, although you'll get better rates and avoid the banks' high commissions by using private exchange offices like GlobalEX and Money Exchange.

Fiji is one of the least expensive countries in the South Pacific. Tipping isn't customary here, although some resorts do have a staff Christmas fund, to which contributions are welcome.

Getting Around

While most international flights are focused on Nadi, Fiji's domestic air service radiates from Suva and two local airlines compete fiercely. Air Fiji is based at Suva's Nausori Airport while Sun Air's routes radiate from Nadi.

Most local shipping operates out of Suva. The largest company is Patterson Brothers Shipping which runs car ferries to Ovalau and Vanua Levu. Consort Shipping and Suilven Shipping serve Savusavu and Taveuni. Awesome Adventures' high speed catamaran Yasawa Flyer operates daily between Nadi and the Yasawa Group. South Sea Cruises operates the fast catamarans Tiger IV and Cougar from Nadi to the Mamanuca Islands several times a day.

Scheduled bus service is available all over Fiji, and fares are low. Most long-distance bus services operate several times a day and bus stations are usually adjacent to local markets. Shared "running" taxis and minibuses also shuttle back and forth between Suva, Nadi, and Lautoka, leaving when full and charging only a little more than the bus. They'll often drop you exactly where you want to go; drawbacks include the less safe driving and lack of insurance coverage.

Getting There

Fiji's geographic position makes it the hub of transport for the entire South Pacific, and Nadi is the region's most important international airport, with long-haul services to points all around the Pacific Rim. Eleven international airlines fly into Nadi.

A departure tax of F$30 in Fijian currency is payable on all international flights, but transit passengers connecting within 12 hours and children under the age of 12 are exempt (no airport tax on domestic flights). This tax is usually included in the ticket price.

Fiji has four ports of entry for cruising yachts: Lautoka, Levuka, Savusavu, and Suva. Calling at an outer island before clearing customs is prohibited.

Lodge Resort

2009-04-28T00:04:00.000-07:00

Yesterday night, I was looking for Lodge Resort on the net and luckily I found a site named Sycamore Lodge. It is situated at around 70 miles south of Raleigh and 90 miles east of Charlotte. The good thing is that it is located at such a place where you can see many area attractions. They provide many facilities like wireless internet in the lodge, gardens, swimming pool, paddle and fishing boats, mini-golf, cabins, playground for children and many more. If you will compare it with any other lodge resort then Sycamore Lodge will lead by huge margin.

You can simply enjoy the best facilities in rv park nc, nc rv parksand rv park north Carolina. Here you will also get the advantages of Free Camping, upcoming Events and Activities, Driving Directions and also you will get the reviews from other Guest. After visiting their Resort, you will realize that Sycamore Lodge Resort is really different and unique from any other North Carolina RV parks. If you are interested and looking forward to know more about them then you can simply visit their sites or you can also contact them at 1-888-455-9599.

about Battlefield Resort

2009-04-28T00:00:00.000-07:00

If you are looking for the information about Battlefield Resort then I know a site where you can get all the required information. The Resort is known as Gettysburg Battlefield Resort and it is basically a private campground in PA. Gettysburg Battlefield Resort is located at such a place, where you will easily find many historic destinations and attractions. You can also spend your good time at place called Soldier's National Monumen where President Lincoln gave his popular Gettysburg Address.

There are may places to visit like gettysburg camping, rv camping gettysburg, pa rv camping and many more such places. You can also plan to travel the short distance to the "Sweetest Place on the Earth" in Hershey, Pennsylvania and explore the heart of Dutch Country in Lancaster. It would be also nice if you take an hour and a half drive to Washington DC to visit country capital. If you found it interesting and keen to know more about the place then you can simply visit their sites or you can also contact them at 1-888-455-9579.

about LastMinute travel in Australia

2009-04-27T23:55:00.000-07:00

Hi all, Lastminute.com.au is the Australian arm of the worldwide LastMinute travel brand. They have just re-launched the Australian website and we wanted to get some buzz happening out in the travel-related blogosphere. The site, IMHO, is a massive improvement on the previous Australian LM site, which was difficult to navigate & not the prettiest site ever built :) We would like the focus of the blog posts to be around the main areas of LM's business, ie last minute accommodation, last minute flights, last minute hotels, cheap flights, qantas, singapore airlines, jetstar, virgin blue.

cheap accommodation

2009-04-24T23:02:00.000-07:00

I was feeling all stressed out and really looking for relaxing vacation. All my family members need to take a break from their work desperately. So we sat together and start thinking where to go and then I also started searching on the internet then I found a website named Cheaperthanhotels.com. In the website, I found plenty place of interest and great sights to explore from America to Australia. I got all the answers in the website what I was looking for. You can easily book hotel of your favorite destination in 130 countries.

Holiday Inn Express Brooklyn

Best Western Kings Inn & Conference Center Burnaby

Getting the correct information is crucial in making a good choice in selecting my accommodation. We all decided to visit USA and Canada for a week. I have already booked hotels in new york city and also got cheap accommodation in vancouver. I can get online because they offered the lowest rates and pay on arrival. To know more about them, you can simply visit their website or you can also give them a call to their Customer Support.

ISKON in Mayapur

2009-04-24T22:29:00.000-07:00

Mayapur: Indian Tourist Spot

About Mayapur: Mayapur is famous for the Vaishnavaite people. Shri Chaitanyadev, the great philosopher & a devotee of Bhagwan Krishna spread the message of love & tolerance to the people of Bengal. Now a beautiful shrine has been made here by the Iskon.
How to reach:Mayapur is accessible by train, bus, cars
Best Time To Visit: September to February.
Accomodation: Hotels etc.
Local Transport: Bus, taxi service etc.

Place of Tourist Interest in Mayapur

Iskon Temple: This beautiful temple is a wonderful spot for the devotees of Lord Krishna & attracts lots of tourists from all over the world.

Mayapur makes you forget city life. Situated on the banks of river Hooghly and 130 kilometres from Kolkata, it is a picture of tranquility. Chants of Hare Krishna, Hare Rama fill the air as devotees dance and sing. The ambience is serene. It fills your mind with peace.

Mayapur is one of the nine islands of Navadwip. Founded by Bakti Vinod Thakur, Mayapur is located near to the confluence of river Hoogly and Jalangi river. “It’s a small village in Nadia district previously known as Miyapur. Before Lord Chaitanya’s birth, it was known as Nadia and after the Lord’s birth, it became known as Navadwip. Today it is known as Mayapur,” says Sant Kumar of International Society for Krishna Conciousness (ISKON).

Maypur is a pilgrimage spot where the great Bengali saint Shri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu was born in 1486. The town is centred on the Gaudiya Vaishnava religious tradition, with temples of Radha and Krishna throughout. ISKON was established in Mayapur in the 1970s.

Main attractions

Chandrodaya temple: This is the first temple founded by ISKON in Mayapur under the guidance of Lord Mahaprabhu. The temple has a statue of Lord Radha Krishna along with the eight gopis. It also houses an exhibition section, which depicts the life and work of Shree Chaitanya. The temple’s timings are from 7.30am to 1pm and from 4pm to 8.30pm.

Samadhi of Prabhupada: The Samadhi of Prabhupada, the founder of the ISKON, is another tourist destination. There is a lake, garden and a diorama exhibit in front of the Samadhi.

Shree Chaitanya Yogapitha: It is believed that Shri Chaitanya was born beneath a neem tree, which you can still see here. There is a hut which displays his life with the help of clay models and is the centre of attraction of Mayapur.

Chand Kazi’s Samadhi: Chand Kazi was the Muslim magistrate of Navadvipa, who with his men, broke the mridanga of Srivash Pandit. He had opposed the sankirtanamovement where people collectively chanted Hare Rama, Hare Krishna on the road, but he later became the disciple of Shree Chaitanya.

Attractions near Mayapur

Navadvipa: There are several places in Navadvipa to visit such as Praudha Maya, Siva Temple and Gaudiya Math temple. From Mayapur you can take a bus or a boat to Navadwip, which will take about 30 minutes.

Santipur: Just an hour drive from Mayapur by bus or a taxi, Santipur is the house of Advita Acharya, avatar of Lord Vishnu, is located.

Best time to visit

You can visit any time during the year. However, the months of February and March witness the Gaura Purnima festival. Shri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu's 'appearance day' is celebrated through the month.

"Over 200,000 pilgrims visit Mayapur to rejuvenate themselves and to cherish the beauty," says Manimadhav Das, one of the devotees at the ISKON temple.

Accommodation

There are plenty of places for tourists to stay. The town is clean but liquor and cigarettes are banned.

“One can get all the required facilities at very low costs,” says Debashish Rai, manager of a travel agency.

Staying in a temple

One can stay at dharmashala near the temple itself. But you have to book rooms or cottages before going to Mayapur. The price for cottage is Rs 100 and for a/c rooms is Rs 900 and for non-a/c is Rs 350.

Staying in Mayapur

Hotels such as Janbhitirtha Hotel and Sushil Mandal available for tourists. The prices begin from Rs 1000 a night onwards.

Where to eat

Food is not a problem in Mayapur. If you travel by the buses provided by the ISKON temple in Kolkata, they will provide with lunch and tiffin. However, there are guesthouses in Mayapur that provide food to tourists. The food is served at Gada Building Prasadan Hall.

The prices for lunch and dinner are Rs 40 and Rs 20 respectively. Also if you want to freak on pizzas, dosas and sandwiches, the restaurant halfway between the main gate and temple will serve you. There are many dhabas and restaurants on the roadside in Mayapur.

To get there

ISKON temple provides buses to Mayapur which depart daily from the ISKON Kolkata temple at 6am and arrives in Mayapur at 10am. A one-way ticket is Rs 135 per head and Rs 270 for a return journey. They also provide lunch and tiffin.

There is also direct local bus to Mayapur, which departs at 7am from the Esplanade bus stand.

You can also hire a private car. For one-way the price is Rs 1650 and the price for a return trip is Rs 2000.

cheap hotels for everyone

2009-04-23T23:35:00.000-07:00

In U.K there are a lot of tourist attraction places, where you can enjoy traveling with your families’ members or close friends. The environment here always remains cool and that's why this country supposed to be a great time with your closed ones. But whenever you are planning for vacation then you must arrange it everything so you can enjoy every moment. You should book a hotel in advance to stay and for your assistance, I suggest you make a plan for more than 2-3 days not for a single day.

Hotel Room in Amsterdam

Britannia Hotel Birmingham

I know a website called CheaperThanHotels.com, that will help you to make your hotel reservations even in last minute. You can book the hotel of any destination not only in U.K but other countries like Australia, Switzerland and many more. Like you can book cheap hotels in birmingham and you can also get good amsterdam accommodation. These Cheap Hotels website I'm suggesting really serves everyone good advantages compared to any other and the best part is that of this site is that you have many choices of cities and countries, which you can choose. Though, you can have last minute reservations but yet it's very cheap and reliable. If you any other questions in your mind then you can simply visit their sites or you can directly contact their Customer Care Service.

Delhi Travel Guide

2009-04-14T04:26:00.000-07:00

Delhi is the proud capital city of India and is also a veritable mirror to the glorious history and rich heritage of the country. This is perfectly exemplified in the numerous forts, temples, museums and other major tourist attractions in Delhi that speak of the city’s intriguing past. Delhi is clearly segregated into Old and New Delhi, each of which boasts of being home to several attractions that are largely visited by tourists from the world over during their tours to Delhi, India.

We at Indian Holiday take you on a memorable tour to the various tourist attractions in Delhi that are sure to fascinate you with their past legends and striking beauty of their architecture. Come with us to explore these tourist attractions of Delhi and take a memorable trip down memory aisle.

While Old Delhi is dotted with a large number of majestic forts, striking temples and other historic buildings that are ideally reminiscent of the history of India, New Delhi presents a relatively modern picture with Government houses, embassies and other official buildings that are home to several top-level dignitaries. Some of the major attractions of Old Delhi include Purana Quila or Old Fort, Jantar Mantar observatory, Chandni Chowk, Red Fort or Lal Quila and Jama Masjid.

There are equally interesting places to see in New Delhi that form an integral part of Delhi tour packages. Parliament House, Rashtrapati Bhawan, Birla Mandir, Akshardham Temple, Appu Ghar and Bahai Temple are just a few of the major attractions that are a must visit during your travel to New Delhi.

Delhi Places of Interest

Delhi Places of Interest

Qutub Minar
The origins of Qutab Minar are shrouded in controversy. Some believe it was erected as a tower of victory to signify the beginning of the Muslim rule in India. Others say it served as a minaret to the muezzins to call the faithful to prayer. No one can, however, dispute that the tower is not only one of the finest monuments in India, but also in the world.

Red Fort
So called because of the red stone with which it is built, the Red Fort is one of the most magnificent palaces in the world. India's history is also closely linked with this fort. It was frorth here ht the British deposed the last Mughal ruler, Bhadur Shah Zafar, marking the end of the three century long Mughal rule. It was also fromits ramparts that the first prime. Minister of India, pandit Jawharlal Nehru, announced to the nation that India was free form colonial rule.

Purana Quila
The fort is said to be constructed on the historic site of Indraprastha (900BC) by Humayun and Sher Shah. Covering a circuit of about a mile, the walls of the fort have three gates and are surrounded by a mat fed by the river Yamuna.

Jantar Mantar
At first sight, the Jantar Mantar appears like a gallery of modern art. It is, however, an observatory. Sawai Jia Singh II of Jaipur (1699-1743), a keen astronomer and a noble in the Mughal court, was dissatisfied by the errors of brass and metal astronomical instruments.

Humayun's Tomb
The mughals brought with them a love for gardens, fountains and water. The first mature example of Mughal architecture in India, Humayun's Tomb was built by the emperor's grieving widow, Haji Begum, in 1565 AD.

Jama Masjid
Work on the Jama Masjid mosque was begun in 1650 by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan to complement his palace at the Red Fort. More than 5,000 workers toiled for six years to complete the largest mosque in India. Every Friday, the emperor and his retinue would travel in state from the fort to the mosque to attend the congressional prayers.

Safdarjung's Tomb
Representing the last phase of the Mughal style of architecture, Safdarjang's Tomb stands in the centre of an extensive garden.

India Gate
Built as a memorial to commemorate the 70,000 India soldiers killed in World War I, India Gate was designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens and completed in 1931.

Rashtrapati Bhawan
Formely the Viceregal Lodge, the building is the highlight of Lutyen's New Delhi and was completed in 1929 at a cost of 12,53,000 pound sterling. Located in an area of 130 hectares, the palace has 340 rooms.

Rajghat
The mortal remains of mahatma Gandhi were cremated on this spot on the west bank of the river Yamuna on the evening of January 31, 1948.

Lakshmi Narayan Mandir
Built in 1938, the temple is an ideal introduction to some of the gods of the India pantheon. The temple contains a large number of idols and visitors can also watch priests performing ritualistic prayers.

Agra Taj Mahal

2009-02-12T00:08:00.000-08:00

The reason why people come to Agra is very obvious: to lay their eyes on the impressive Taj Mahal.

The Taj Mahal is a mausoleum for the wife of Shah Jahan and it took over twenty years to build it. The story even goes that workers’ hands were cut off when the Taj was finished in order to make it impossible for them to construct a second Taj. The entrance to the monument is already impressive and the building itself will become even more impressive when you’re walking towards it. First, it’s the symmetry, then it’s the reflection in the pond, after that the way the sun shines on it and then the actual threading of the steps. The white marble is ornamented with precious, semi-precious stones and texts. From the Taj, you can have an overview of the river.

One of the famous hotel in Agra

The Agra Fort accross the river is also a very impressive structure. It was built by the same Moghul rulers who built the Taj. Some people say that the Shaj Jahan's son, involved in some serious trouble with his father, took his father away from the Taj and locked him in teh octagonal tower with a view on the Taj. In this way, he could at least prevent his father from becoming even more famous. Sjah Jahan had the intention of building a second Taj in black marble just on the other site of the river in order to construct the perfect symmetrical picture (and his own mausoleum of course).

Most people visit Agra on a daytrip from Delhi. But the city is well worth an overnight stay. If you are traveling from Delhi to Varanasi it is an ideal place to spend the night.

Agra Fort

Agra General Info

Area	62 sq. km.
Altitude	169 mts.
Temperature	Summer : Max 45.0ºC, Min 21.9ºC. Winter : Max 31.7ºC, Min 4.2ºC.
Rainfall	66 cm average yearly.
Languages	Hindi, Urdu, English.

Bangalore Travel Guide

2009-02-06T03:59:00.000-08:00

Bangalore Travel Guide

Transportation : Road, Rail and Airport.

Bangalore Palace, Banglore Travel GuideBangalore, the capital city of Karnataka, is a veritable melting pot of various races and cultures. This Garden City has well - laid out parks, gardens, long avenues of blossoming trees and salubrious climate. Emerging as the hi-tech capital of India, it still retains a charm that is totally Indian. Founded in 1537 by a local Chieftain Kempe Gowda, Bangalore has changed dramatically over the years.
There are numerous 'not-to-be-missed' sights in Bangalore like the magnificent Vidhana Soudha, sprawling Cubbon Park. Colourful Lalbagh etc. - and the convenient an exciting way to explore these sights is to take the KSTDC conducted Bangalore Sight-seeing tour.

Bangalore -"Garden City...Silicon Valley ofIndia...Fastest growing city in SE Asia...A place to come back home...Mini Subcontinent"
Founded by KEMPE GOWDA more than400 years ago, Bangalore is special in every respect - a SalubriousClimate, Beautiful parks, Avenues, Old and New Buildings, Museum, Theatre, above all theCultured People - a standing testimony for Secular INDIA.

An air-conditioned city, a garden city, the Silicon Valley of India, the fastest developing city in the world, these are some of the attributes used to describe this beautiful city which has a lot to offer you.
British Library, Banglore Travels
A dynamic Happening city, with innumerable cultural events organized every evening, you can choose from a Hindustan vocal concert, of a Carnatic Veena recital, or fusion music to pure western classical music, a play, or an exhibition of a famous painter.

You can taste of Bangalore. But the connoisseur can take his pick from any of the multicuisine restaurants of the city, Bangalore is also known as the city of Golf Courses.

Bangalore has a population of more than 56 lakhs. Besides Kannada, which is the official language of the state, Bangaloreans are also comfortable with English, Hindi, Tamil, Telegu, etc.,

How to Reach Bangalore:
Bangalore is very well connected by Air, Rail and road, with all metros of the country. Bangalore air-port has also become an international Air-port.
Sobriquets

* Garden City
* Silicon Valley of India

[edit] Some facts

Area: 1080 sq.km.

Altitude: 1036 m.s.l (3400 ft) above sea level

Geographical Location

* Latitudinal Parallels: 12° 57' N
* Longitudinal Meridians: 77° 37' E

Climate

Unlike other parts of India which are extremely hot in the summer months, Bangalore enjoys a relatively mild climate year round.

* February to May (warmest months)
* June to August (Windy,rainy - South-West Monsoon)
* September to November (heavy rain - North-East Monsoon)
* December to February (coldest months. Often showers of retreating monsoon in December and January as well)

Temperature

* Highest maximum of 28 degree Celsius to lowest minimum of 1 degree Celsius

Languages

* Regional Language: Kannada
* Spoken Languages: Kannada,Malyalam,Tamil,Telugu,English,Hindi

Population

* Around 88 lakhs [8.8 Million]

Bangalore city view from the top

Bangalore is the English version of Bengalooru, the way it is pronounced in the local language Kannada. It is said that the word Bengalooru originated from the sentence "Bendakaalooru" meaning "City of baked-beans", as the color of the soil resembled that of baked bean. During the first centuries immediately after Christ, the Southern part of the present day Karnataka state, where Bangalore is located, Jainism was the main religious belief. Once part of the Vijayanagar kingdom, this city was founded by Kempa Gowda in 1537AD. Later, ruled by Tipu and other Mysore kings as well as the British. It was a major military base for the British.

To date a vast area of the city is retained by Indian military and defense forces and is not open to visitors and the public. After independence, the Indian government setup strategically important defense, telecommunication and aeronautical development industries here, as it is located hundreds of miles away from the mainland coast and thus safe from possible enemy attacks.

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2009-01-23T22:25:00.000-08:00

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Digha Travel

2009-01-22T03:04:00.000-08:00

Digha is West Bengal's most popular sea resort and tourist spot from Kolkata. It is a popular sea beach resort situated close to the border of Orissa on the Bay of Bengal in West Bengal, India. Exotic species of birds are found at Digha. Nature and bird lovers are flock to Digha. Digha beach is girdled with casuarina plantations along the coast.

Digha is a small town and crowded with hotels generally around one main road. Its proximity to Kolkata (187 km) attracts the tourists throughout the year. Digha is a hard beach where one can drive during low tide.

Digha beach is seven km long and very wide but if a beach holiday is what you want, carry on south to Puri or Gapalpur-on-Sea.

Bathing is advisable only during the low tide. One can view both sunrise and sunset at Digha sea beach. The sea at Digha is calm and shallow for about a mile from the beach making it quite safe for swimming.

The main attraction of Digha is that the River Hoogly merges into the Bay of Bengal over here. Digha offers every possible attraction for a sea-loving travelers: good surf and golden sands.

New Digha is an extension of Digha. It too has several hotels. There is a small park with an artificial lake here.

HISTORY

Digha is originally known as Beerkul and popularly known as the "Brighton of the East" in one of Warren Hasting's letters (1780 AD) to his wife. In 1923, an English tourist John Frank Smith was charmed by the beauty of Digha and started living here. His writings about Digha slowly gave exposure to this place. After independence, he convinced West Bengal's chief minister Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy to develop Digha as a beach resort.

State :	West Bengal
Language :	Bengali
Altitude :	Sea Level
Best Season :	November to Marc

DIGHA BEACH TOUR

The Southern West Bengal is endowed with the most famous beach on the eastern coast of India Digha. The beach town of Digha is famous all over for flat, hard beaches. The beauty of this place was discovered as early as the days of Warren Hastings. Digha was known as Beercool at that time. Digha beach is girdled with casuarina plantations along the coast. The sea is calm and shallow for about a mile from the beach making it quite safe for swimming.

Excursion
Chandaneswar
An old Siva Temple, 8 km. from Digha. Also Lankeswari (14 km.) and Kapal Kundala Temple (45 km.) near Contai may be visited.

SHANKARPUR BEACH TOUR

Shankarpur, a virgin beach as yet, is a recent discovery. It is a twin beach of Digha, around 10 km. from it. It offers nearly all the pleasures of a private beach. This beach too is cupped with casuarina plantations.

Shankarpur is only 14 km. east of Digha, along the Digha-Contai Road. It is also a regular fishing harbour.

Shankarpur is now developed as a sea resort with hotels, tourist lodges and other facilities.

JUNPUT BEACH TOUR

Junput is 40 km. from Digha by bus, with a change at Contai. The place offers beautiful sea-view and lines of casuarina trees. The beach is unspoilt. Brackish water fish cultivation and research are done here by the State Government Fisheries Department.

For accommodation, there is an Inspection Bungalow under the Superintendent of Fisheries, Junput.

FRAZERGANJ BEACH TOUR

The white sand beach, is entirely different from the other beaches. It is pristine pure and holds the charms of a beach unspoilt. It can be accessed from Calcutta, and is a three hours drive on very good roads. The destination is also all too famous for the migratory birds that can be sighted over there

SAGARDWIP BEACH TOUR

A lovely destination combining pilgrimage and fun, situated on an island in the Sunderban, holds the charms of a completely unspoilt beach on the estuary of the mighty Ganga. Sagardwip presents a quiet, silvery expanse of beach and the calm sea provides the perfect setting for a quiet weekend.

From Diamond Harbour one has to travel to Kakdwip (30 km. past Diamond Harbour), then to Herwood Point (Lot No. 8), cross the ferry to the other side of the river Muriganga. The other side is Kachuberia. From Kachuberia, a journey by bus, minibus or trekker to Sagar Island. West Bengal Surface Transport Corporation runs direct buses between Esplanade and Lot No. 8 and ferry vessels across the river.

On Makar Sankranti day in winter (mid-January), pilgrims from all over India congregate at Sagardwip to take a holy dip at the confluence of the river Ganga and the Bay of Bengal. After the holy dip, they offer ‘Puja’ at the nearby ashram associated with the legendary sage Kapil Muni. This has been a famous pilgrim centre from the ancient times. Gangasagar Mela, held on the occasion of Makar Sankranti is the largest fair in West Bengal.

The lighthouse at Sagardwip provides a panoramic view of the surroundings.

There are tourist lodges at Sagardwip and a Youth Hostel. Also dormitory accommodation in a dharamshala run by Bharat Sevasram Sangha.

BAKKHALI BEACH TOUR

It is so near Calcutta and yet so very different from the bustling metropolis that is Calcutta. Bakkhali is only 132 km from Calcutta. From Calcutta to Namkhana by bus (105 km.), then a short diversion by the ferry across the Hatania Doania river, and then another hour and a half bus journey to Bakkhali. En rout, there is Diamond Harbour (48 km from Calcutta) where there is a comfortable Tourist Lodge for accommodation.

At Bakkhali, the beach is long and sandy, the waves twinkling in the sunlight. Dense casuarina groves drape the beach. Red fiddler crabs march in line on the beach.

For accommodation, there is a Tourist Lodge offering both double-bedded rooms and dormitories.

Destination Description

Digha is ideal beach destination for a fun-filled holiday. The sun, sea and sand a potent combination at all times - is made all the more pleasant in Digha because it is neither too crowded nor too commercial a beach resort. Called the Brighton of the East by Warren Hastings, Digha makes for a great weekend or honeymoon destination. Dighas serene beauty and her beautiful beach will have you coming back for more vacations here. Honeymoon couples beware! You may never want to go back from this secluded paradise.

Best Time To Visit

The winter months are a good time as summers can be hot and humid.

Accommodation Option

There are both private hotels and West Bengal Tourism guesthouse here.

Activities

Catch a beautiful sunrise at Digha a lovely way to begin the day. The beach at Digha is supposed to be the widest sea beach in the world. Another amazing feature of this sun-kissed beach is that it is also hard enough for vehicles to drive on it easily.

Places Nearby

Chandaneshwar which is 8 kms away is home to Asia's biggest Marine Aquarium. For a taste of local history, visit the centuries old Shiva temple also in Chandaneshwar.

Things To Pack

Comfortable cotton clothing, beachwear and a good sunscreen are a must.

Here are some of the images / Pictures /Photos of Digha

Picture of Digha Sea Beach

Picture of Digha Sea Beach

Picture of Digha Sea

Picture of Digha Sea Beach

Picture of Digha Sea Beach

Darjeeling Travel

2009-01-12T03:56:00.000-08:00

	Darjeeling

Location :	90-km From Siliguri, West Bengal
Altitude:	2,200m
Main Attractions :	Toy Train, Tea Gardens, The Mall
Best Time To Visit :	April To June & October to November

The Victorian Charm

Darjeeling is the Queen of India's hill stations. Its setting is one of incomparable beauty. A Victorian town of old world charm 'discovered' by the British, it is almost completely surrounded by fragrant tea gardens which seem to flow over the layered slopes like emerald swells on a rough sea. These are in turn interspersed by untamed jungle of Fern and Bamboo, groves of sweet smelling Coniferous trees and hamlets lost and which may be the finest this earth has to offer, It hits one like Darjeeling's true name, “Dorje Ling”, or 'Place of the Thunderbolt'.

Part Victorian holiday resort, part major tea-growing centre, Darjeeling straddles a ridge 2,200m up in the Himalayas and almost 600-km north of Kolkata. Its been more than 50 years since the British departed, still the town remains as popular as ever with holiday-makers from the plains, and promenades such as the Mall and the Chowrasta still burst with life.

Toy Train & Tea Gardens

Although one can reach Darjeeling after-hour drive up a steep and winding road from Siliguri, the most exciting and nostalgic form of transportation is the Toy Train. This ' marvel of engineering' was inaugurated in 1881 and is the world's highest track railway. The miniature steam train huffs, puffs and toots as it wrestles its way up a vertical track of blind curves and loops in nine hours.

Tea gardens blanket the lower slopes. To the world's tea fanciers, Darjeeling is a name synonymous with prized perfection. Introduction in the 1840s, there are now 84 gardens of which Happy Valley and Lopchu are instantly recognisable to the connoisseur for their special fragrance. As the train nears Kurseong, the mid-point of the journey, it parallels the road, which is lined with tiny shop-houses, and tea stalls. Most, leach-infested forests of Oak, Ilex and Magnolia trees, dripping moss and brilliantly hued Orchids, encroach at every turn.

The Trans-Himalayan Backdrop
Ghoom, as the town's name seems to suggest, is gloomy and dank with perpetual fog. At this Tibetan village, which is at an altitude of 2,276 m (7,470 ft), one can hear the foghorn-like sounds of Buddhist monks blowing their giant Gyeling pipes from the rooftops of the nearby Yiga-Choling ' Yellow Hat' Buddhist Temple.

Ghoom is the jumping off point for an excursion to Tiger Hill, which should not be missed if the weather co-operates. For a truly magnificent view of the Himalayas, one must arrive before the sun rises and the clouds roll in. Inky darkness gives way to a gauzy mauve dawn and the peaks are unveiled in all their glory. Mount Everest, Lhotse, Makaly, Kabru, Kanchenjunga, Siniolchu and Chomolhari can all be seen with the forbidden peaks of the Tibetan Trans-Himalayan as a backdrop.

Places of Interest in Darjeeling

Entering Darjeeling is like travelling back in time to the days of the British Raj, a vertical Victorian London - like town populated with oriental faces. Church spires and brick chimneys dominate the skyline.

The Mall:
The Mall is Darjeeling's popular commercial street. It is lined with Tibetans selling hand-knitted sweaters and souvenir shops chock-full of Himalayan artifacts and both real and imitation antiques. Photo shops carry turn-of-the-century photos as well as specialising in hand-painted black and white prints with glowing oil colours. The Mall leads to Chaurasta, a square, which doubles as a bandstand, a pony riding arena for children and a haven for lovers.

Chowrasta:
The Chowrasta, meaning crossroad, is a hive of commercial activity. The Mall Road originates and culminates at the Chowrasta. This is the heart of Victorian Darjeeling. Here hotels, restaurants and shops brush against each other. The shops and stalls are a veritable paradise for souvenir collectors. The Bhutanese sellers display their wares. Woollen garments, tribal ornaments, Thankas, rosaries, brass statuettes and Gorkha daggers are kept on display for sale. Foreign goods are also available in some shops. Local handicrafts are much in demand.

Obeservatory Hill:
The oldest site in Darjeeling is Observatory Hill, known locally as “Makal-Babu-Ko-Thaan”. According to legend, a Red Hat Buddhist Monastery called Dorje Ling, or 'place of the Thunderbolt', stood at this very spot. The Nepalis destroyed it in the 19th century. The Shivas and Buddhists share the temple that stands there today.

Himalayan Mountaineering Institute:
A spot not to be missed is the Himalayan Mountaineering Institute created by the late Tenzing Norgay, the Sherpa who conquered Mt Everest with Sir Edmund Hillary on 29 May 1953. A display of equipment used on the climb is one of the highlights. A zoological garden nearby has an assortment of wildlife such as yaks, Siberian tigers and red pandas who call the region their home.

Darjeeling Rangeet Valley Passenger Ropeway:
At North Point about 3-km from the town, this is the first passenger ropeway in India. For reservation of ropeway seats please contact - Officer in-charge, Darjeeling Rangeet Valley Ropeway Station, North Point, Darjeeling. Regular share taxi service is available from Market Motor and Taxi Stand is to the Ropeway Station.

Nearby Attractions from Darjeeling

Tibetan Refuge Camp:
The area in and around Darjeeling is a treasure chest of interesting destinations. The Tibetan Refugee self-help scheme produces traditional artifacts, jewellery and carpets for tourist consumption.
Lloyd's Botanical Garden:
Lloyd's Botanical Garden displays a fine collection of Himalayan fauna for those with an interest, and for punters there is horseracing at Lebong, the smallest and highest racecourse in the world.

Tiger Hill:
Situated at an altitude of 2,590m (8,482 ft.) and 13-km from the town, this spot has earned international fame for the magnificent view of the sunrise over "Kanchenjunga" and the great Eastern Himalayan Mountains. Even Mount Everest, the world's highest peak, is visible from here.
Phalut & Sandakphu:
A week's smallest-trip of Phalut and Sandakphu will get one within reach of the high peaks; for the onlooker it affords a more spectacular panorama than at Tiger Hill. Giant flowering Rhododendron trees, a pointillism of reds pinks and whites Dwarfs comprise of the en route trail. On attaining heights of over 3,048m, one is surrounded by skeletal trees devoid of leaves and branches, which are especially eerie when the clouds roll in and envelop the area.

Pashupati:
Further afield, in Pashupati on the Nepal border, one can purchase foreign goods at reasonable prices, view wildlife such as the endangered one-horned Rhino, Deer, Gaur, and wild boar while seated atop an Elephant's back at Jaldapara Game Park; learn of the Lepcha legend at the confluence of the Teesta and Ranjeet Rivers; relive Kalimpong's past glory as a trading post by visiting the market filled with traditional Tibetan medicine, spices, musk, wool and silk; or for the truly adventurous-hire some ponies and a crew and take to the hills.

Kurseong:
Kurseong is mid-way between Siliguri and Darjeeling. The way from Darjeeling to Kurseong is generally open through out the year. So, the toy train is not coming to Siliguri then one can come up to Kurseong. This place is equally beautiful and is full of natural splendour.

Mirik:
Mirik is 52-km from Siliguri and 55-km from the nearest Airfield of Bagdogra. Mirik is being developed as a new hill station in the mountains. Tea estates, orange orchards and cardamom plantations surround Mirik. It has all the facilities to fulfill the needs of a tourist.

Siliguri / New Jalpaiguri:
The twin Cities of Siliguri and New Jalpaiguri are the departure point to Darjeeling, Sikkim and the North Eastern States. Being the nodal point this place has become very busy and crowded. Siliguri also acts as a transit point for Nepal. Tourists come to Siliguri and New Jalpaiguri mainly to change bus or catch trains.

Kalimpong:
Kalimpong is within Darjeeling province and is a sub-division of Darjeeling. It is a small but bustling town in the Himalayan foothills of West Bengal - Kalimpong is at an altitude of 1,250m. This bazaar town was originally a part of Bhutan but later it was taken over by the British and finally it settled down with West Bengal.

How To Get There Air:
The nearest airport to Darjeeling in Bagdogra, 100-km south. ADGHC bus leaves the tourist lodge and club side around 8 am each day to connect with flights; tickets for the bus can be booked at the tourist bureau.

Rail:
The toy train runs to Siliguri and New Jalpaiguri, weather and landslides permitting, but takes an angst-inducing nine hours. Railway reservations for selected mainline trains out of NJP can be made at Darjeeling’s station a couple of days before departure. They have tourist quotas for trains to Delhi, Kolkataa, Bangalore, Cochin and Thiruvananthapuram.

Road:
Buses and minibuses run every thirty minutes or so to Siliguri from the bus stand at the bazaar. Buses leave for Mirik every thirty minutes. Two minibuses run each day run to Gangtok and one minibus leaves every day for Kalimpong. Although it’s possible to buy bus tickets for Kathmandu, tourists still have to change buses at Siliguri.

Local Transport:
Jeeps run to Gangtok, Siliguri, Mirik, Kalimpong and Jorethang, and are the most efficient and comfortable way to travel. Book in advance or just turn up at the jeep stand. The Gangtok service runs frequently between 7.00 am and 2.00 pm. Private Taxis and Landrovers are also available for local sightseeing purposes in and around Darjeeling.
For Tourists:
Tourist Cars and Buses, Tourist mini coaches and Taxis are available for transfer of passengers between Darjeeling and Siliguri / New Jalpaiguri Junction / Bagdogra, and also for sightseeing at fixed rates and may be reserved through Tourist Bureau, Govt. of West Bengal, Darjeeling.

DISTANCE FROM MAJOR CITIES
» Kalimpong: 51-km
» Siliguri-90-km
» Mirik: 45-km

Manali Tour Guide

2008-12-24T01:42:00.001-08:00

Manali Tour Guide

FACTS & FIGURES

Language	English, Hindi, Himachali
Best time to visit	Throughout the year
STD Code	01902

INTRODUCTION

Once called the "end of the habitable world," Manali is an important hill station of northern India and is the destination of thousands of tourists every year. Its cool atmosphereprovides a perfect haven for the ones afflicted by the hot Indian summers. Besides offering quite a few places for sightseeing, Manali is also famous for adventure sports like skiing, hiking, mountaineering, paragliding, rafting, trekking, kayaking, and mountain biking. In brief, Manali-the veritable "valley of the Gods"-is an ideal place for the ones in search of both adventure and comfort. The Kulluis in brightly patterned puttoos, Tibetan women wearing ankle-length rainbow-striped pinafores, Nepali porters, Buddhist monks, and even the odd party of Zanskaris, swathed in fusty woolen gonchas, muddled together with souvenir-hunting Indian and Western tourists-all add up to the welcoming hubbub of Manali.

LOCATION

Situated in the central parts of the northern state of Himachal Pradesh, Manali is at the head of the Kullu valley, 280 km north of the state capital Shimla and 108 km from Mandi. Manali is perched at an altitude of 2050 meters above sea level and is spread along the banks of the river Beas. In winters, the temperature can drop below freezing point when heavy woolens are required. Summer temperatures are mild and light woolens/cottons are recommended. In Manali, one can find high mountains shrouded by silent snows and deep boulder strewn gorges. There are thick forests, filled with cool breezes and bird song. There are fields of wild flowers, small picturesque hamlets and fruit-laden orchards, especially apples.

HISTORY

Manali has a pre-historic legend behind its name. Vaivasvata, the seventh incarnation of Manu, the first creation according to Hindu mythology, found a tiny fish in his bathing water. The fish told him to look after it with devotion, for one day it would do him a great service. The seventh Manu cared for the fish until it grew so huge that he released it into the sea. Before departing, the fish warned Manu of an impending deluge when the entire world would be submerged and bade him to build a seaworthy ark. When the flood came, Matsya (fish), the first avatar of Lord Vishnu, towed Vaivasvata and the Seven Sages to safety. As the waters subsided, the seventh Manu's ark came to rest on a hillside and the place was named Manali after him.

TOURISTS ATTRACTIONS

The oft-visited site in Manali is the Hidimba or Dhungri Temple. Erected in 1533, this temple is dedicated to the local deity Hidimba, wife of the Pandava prince, Bhim. A major festival is held here in the month of May. The temple is noted for its four-storeyed pagoda and exquisite wooden carvings.

Manali is known for its shiny gompas or Buddhist monasteries. With the highest concentration of Tibetan refugees in the entire Kullu valley, it is famous for its Gadhan Thekchhokling Gompa, built in 1969. The monastery is maintained by donations from the local community and through the sale of hand-woven carpets in the temple workshop.

The smaller and more modern Himalayan Nyingamapa Gompa stands nearer the bazaar, in a garden blooming with sunflowers. Its main shrine, lit by dozens of electric bulbs and fragrant with Tibetan incense, houses a colossal gold-faced Buddha, best viewed from the small room on the first floor.

The Museum of Traditional Himachal Culture, near the Hidimba temple, is worth a visit, which houses artifacts of folk art of the entire Kullu valley.

PLACES AROUND MANALI

At a distance of 3 km northwest of Manali is Old Manali, famous for its orchards and old guesthouses. There is ruined fort here by the name of Manaligarh. There is also the Manu Maharishi Temple, dedicated to sage Manu.

Vaishisht, around 3 km from Manali, also boasts a pair of old stone temples, opposite each other above the main square. Dedicated to the local patron saint Vashista, the smaller of the two opens on to a partially covered courtyard, and is adorned with elaborate woodcarvings. Those lining the interior of the shrine, blackened by years of oil-lamp and incense smoke, are particularly fine. The temple tanks are underground hot-water/sulfur springs.

Rohtang Pass, at an altitude of 13,050 feet above sea level, is another adventure tourist site where it can be chilly even on summer day. Close by is a small lake called Dassaur Lake. Beas Kund, the source of river Beas, is also nearby.

Solang Nullah, 13 km northwest of Manali, is famous for its 300-meter ski lift. It is a picturesque spot and offers splendid views of glaciers and the snow-capped mountains. Jagatsukh, the former capital of Manali, is also an important spot. In the summers, several travel agencies organize paragliding on the slopes of the Solang Nullah. The charges generally include accommodation, food, equipment, and a guide, but not transport.

From May to July and, depending on the monsoons, from mid-September to mid-October, some basic rafting is possible on the Beas. The trips generally begin at Pirdi and continue 16 km down to Jhiri.

The HPTDC provides day permits for fishing. Permits can be obtained also at Patlikhul. Angling in the Kullu valley is possible at Larji, Katrain and Kasol

HOW TO REACH

BY AIR - The nearest airport is Bhuntar, 52 km south of Manali. There are flights to Delhi via Shimla.

BY RAIL - The closest narrow-gauge railhead is at Jogindernagar, 135 km away. The closest broad-gauge railheads are Chandigarh (310 km) and Ambala (355 km). By road, the distance from Delhi via Mandi is 585 km, and from Shimla the distance is 270 km. We would provide you all India tourist permit vehicles for the local transportations and also for the intercity drives too.

Shimla Tour Guide

2008-12-17T01:51:00.000-08:00

Shimla

(also known as Simla) is a tourist destination par excellence. It is a beautiful hill town in the lap of nature, surrounded by pine and deodar forests. Temperature is ideal in summers and tourists flock it in great numbers and it is highly advisable to get hotel reservations done well in advance despite the fact that there are over 1000 hotels in Shimla. It is well connected by road to the plains. Facilities and amenities are good. People are friendly. It is also comparatively safer than other tourist destinations. All this makes it the favorite travel destination of tourists from India and across the world. A amazingly high percentage of tourists come back here again.

It is situated in the north-west Himalayas and is the capital of the state of Himachal Pradesh in North India. It is a 18 sq km mountainous region lying at an altitude of 2,213 meters. British coined the term “Queen of the hills” for Shimla. It has been blessed with all the natural bounties, one can think of. The biggest industry in Shimla is hotel, travel and tourism. Bulging at its seams with unprecedented expansion, the town retains a colonial aura, with its grand old buildings. If you happen to visit Shimla without hotel reservations, you can take the services of one of the numerous porters who double up as travel guides and touts for hotels in Shimla.

Besides being the ultimate summer retreat it remains an ideal spot for adventure sports. Tourists can go in for the various treks to the Kullu valley or indulge in trout fishing at the Pabbar River. The more adventurous may ski at the Narkanda and Kufri from January to mid-March. The nine-hole golf course at Naldehra is also a major draw for the tourists.

This beautiful hill resort also offers a lot for those who would like to indulge in a shopping spree. The Mall is the place to check out for the best in garment and textile industry. Here the State emporium offers the himachali (local) handicrafts and handloom items. The hats that are available in a wide range of charges and colors make the perfect souvenirs. For the dry fruits and natural herbs carrying medicinal properties you may check out any of the local shops whereas the Lakkar Bazaar is the one stop market for the wooden items of all shapes and sizes.

In and Around Shimla

Places to see in Shimla

The Mall:

The Mall, like most hill stations in North India, is the main shopping centre of Shimla. It also has many restaurants, clubs, banks, bars, Post Offices and tourist offices. The Gaiety Theatre is also situated there. People walk up and down the Mall slowly, stopping to gossip, as it is the main meeting place for everyone. The Ridge and Scandal point are the two main meeting points at the Mall.

Christ Church:

Situated on the Ridge is Christ Church, which is the second oldest church in Northern India. It has a very majestic appearance and inside there are stained glass windows which represent faith, hope, charity, fortitude, patience and humility. Christ Church is a place all visitors should spend some time in.

Jakhu Hill:

2 kms. from Shimla, at a height of 8000 ft, Jakhu Hill is the highest peak and offers a beautiful view of the town and of the snow-covered Himalayas. At the top of the Hill, is an old temple of Hanuman, which is also the home of countless playful monkeys waiting to be fed by all visitors.

Shimla State Museum:

The Museum, which was opened in 1974, has tried to project hill-out and the cultural wealth of the state. Art objects in the Museum collection are mostly related to art, archaeology and cultural anthropology of Himachal and other states of India. At present Museum, has about 9000 objects in its collection. At the outset, museum started with four galleries. Since then more galleries have been added. These galleries pertain to Pre- historic, Indian Archaeology, Woodcarvings, Himachal Archaeology, Pahari Miniature Paintings Monuments, Photographs, Rajasthan paintings, Bronzes, Numismatic, Arms Gallery, Gandhi Gallery, Philatelic, Anthropological, Contemporary Art & Wall Paintings gallery. In addition to these galleries museum has one exhibition hall for arranging the exhibition and other museum activities.

Indian Institute of Advanced Studies:

This institute is housed in the Viceregal Lodge, which was built in 1884-88 during the British times. It has spacious gardens and is ringed by beautiful pine trees. All is calm and serene just the right atmosphere for a student of literature or politics.

Summer Hill:

Situated at a distance of 5 kms. from the Ridge is the lovely township of Summer Hill at a height of 6,500 ft. on the Shimla-Kalka railway line. Mahatma Gandhi lived in these quiet surroundings during his visits to Shimla. Himachal Pradesh University is situated here.

Annandale:

Developed as the playground of Shimla, Annandale is 2-4 kms. from the Ridge at a height of 6,117 ft. It is a favourite spot for cricket, picnics and the princely game of polo.

Around Shimla

Tara Devi:

11kms. from the Shimla bus-stand. Tara Devi has a temple dedicated to the goddess of stars on top of the hill. There is a military Dairy Town here as well as the headquarters of Bharat Scouts and Guides. At a height of 6,070 ft. Tara Devi is an ideal place for a person wanting peace and some rest.

Sankat Mochan:

A popular Hanuman temple is located here. We get an excellent view of Shimla from the temple. It can be reached by car or on foot.

Mashobra:

13 kms. away from Shimla, Mashobra has several excellent picnic spots. Mashobra offers ideal walks amidst oak and pine trees. Mashobra is the site of the annual Sipi fair in June. The nearest rest house is at Craignano which is 3 kms. from Mashobra, and is a beautiful holiday resort.

Naldehra:

23 kms. Under a skyline etched with conifers, Naldehra offers a well groomed nine-hole Golf course; undulating hills and giant deodars, make it a unique spot for picnics. Regular bus and taxi service. HPTDC Restaurant, Hotel Golf Glade and Golf Club.

Tattapani:

43 kms. Situated on the bank of river Sutlej it is well known of its hot springs. Regular bus and taxi service.

Wildflower Hall:

13 kms. Nestling among sylvan surroundings, the stately Hotel Wildflower Hall of the HPTDC affords a magnificent view of the mighty Himalayas and perennial snows. Charming in summer and fascinating in autumn, when winter casts its mantle of snow Wildflower Hall assumes an ethereal look.

Fruit Research Station:

18 km. The biggest fruit research station in northern India.

Kufri:

16 kms. Well known for its ski slopes. Commands good views. It also has a Potato Research Station. Shimla has an added attraction of Mini zoo amidst dense forest to the tourists where a rare breed of wild animals and pheasants species commonly found in Himalayan forest region have been kept in natural habitat. Spread over an area of twenty hectares of land with rich flora and fauna about 140 wild animals including pheasants of different verities 'Monal' the State bird of Himachal Pradesh and one of the endangered species of Himalayan region has been the other attractions of this zoo also been placed safely in this mini zoo. The other attraction of this zoo are Tibetan wolf, Brown Bear and Barking Deer. There are other popular wild animals species in the Mini zoo such as leopard, Ghoral, Samber, Himalayan Thar, Yak, black bear and number of pheasants varieties. Himalayan Nature Park has been set up at Kufri in 1992 which is spread in 90 hectare area and mini zoo has been set up in this Park.

Indira Holiday Home:

18 kms. Deodar forests at an altitude of 2,623 metres. Mini zoo, and yak and pony riding.

Chail:

43 kms. (via Kufri) and 62 km. (via Kandaghat). Chail, at a height of 2,250 metres, combines the charm and beauty of a remote and peaceful mountain resort with the splendor and elegance of a princely reserve. Chail was the summer capital of the Maharaja of Patiala before Independence. The verdant forests around Chail are alive with many species of birds and deer.

Barog:

55 kms. A verdant place of considerable scenic charm and beauty affording extensive views of high mountains stretching range after range and valleys swooping down the Haryana and Punjab plains.

Kasauli:

61 kms. from Chandigarh, 77 kms. from Shimla, Kasauli (1,927 metres) is charming and quiet; an ideal place for those in search of peace and relaxation.

Shilon Resort ( 5 Star Hotel )

Perched at a height of 7,200 ft, amidst lofty Himalayan peaks and picturesque orchards, and yet, just a few minutes from Shimla. The resort unveils to you the many splendours of nature amidst a 360 degree view of thick sylvan pine valley and snow peaked mountains.

Bus Stand: 24KM., City Centre: 24KM., Railway Station: 24KM., Shopping Centre: 24KM.

The Cecil Oberoi Resort ( 5 Star Equivalent Hotel )

The Hotel Oberoi Cecil is located in Shimla, the gateway to the majestic Himalayas. The Hotel Oberoi Cecil is situated at the quiet end of the famous mall and is an ideal base from which to discover the unique beauty of spectacular mountain ranges, cedar forests and ancient monasteries.

Airport: 21KM., Bus Station: 2.5KM., Railway Station: 1KM.

Hotel Himland East ( 3 Star Hotel )

Himland East is Shimla's Drive-in-Hotel. Established in year 1969, just 1 km from the Shopping Mall & Lift, away from the hustle & bustle of the crowded city yet its within city. With all modern amenities and facilities of three star hotel. Hotel Himland East is a home away from home, best suited for families & Honeymooners.

Airport: 22KM., Bus Station: 2KM., Railway Station: 3.5KM.

Koti Resorts ( 3 Star Equivalent Hotel )
	Koti Resorts tastefully designed in harmony with the peaceful surroundings offers a perfect setting to commune with nature. Tucked away amidst the wind caressed deodhar forests and apple orchards, it is the only Resort with a panoramic view. Shimla: 15KM.
Galleu Hill Resort ( 3 Star Equivalent Hotel )
	Situated in the north west Himalayas at a height of 2205 mts is Shimla and at a distance of 18.5 kms from Shimla is Galleu Resort which has always enticed and cast a rare spell on anyone who set his feet on this beautiful and peaceful place. In the suburbs of the Queen of Hills, Shimla, in a beautiful place called Gallu. A lovely swiss style Galleu Hill Resort, which still holds the nostalgia of the old world charm along with the most modern day facilities is situated here. Shimla Town: 19KM. All the contents of this Shimla Post have been taken from Shimla Travel site, so if you want more details then you can go to their site.

about Hotels

2008-12-08T23:34:00.000-08:00

You must have read many posts at my blog regarding Travel & Tour places and their hotels. Now I am going to share something about hotel types and their facilities, which suit you.

It is always important that you book a hotel before you start your traveling and that particular hotel should fulfill all your requirements like good meals, transport facility, electricity, phone (with International calls), cost effective and many other important factors. But you don't need to worry about it anymore now you don't have to contact any Travel Agents or search for different sites hour and hour in the Internet. Now, I found a site Hotels Combined, where you can easily Browse Hotels by Locationby city or country and after that you will get the details of different Hotels from your targeted city and if you know a hotel doing a good job/work then you also have an option to choose the hotel by the Hotel name. You can select multiple languages like English, Chinese, Espanol, Deutsch, Portugese and many more. It has its own search engine that can be used to find availability of hotels, compare prices with other, hotel rates. You will find many hotel sites where you can find sites to book hotel and they charge something for that but it is absolutely free service so these things will make help you to save time as well as money. Not only with hotels but also you can compare top Travel sites.

At my this travel blog, you must have seen the related information and pictures of beautiful places like Bangkok, Sri Lanka, China, India and many other beautiful and sight-seeing Asian countries and if that makes you feel that you should be there then you can also book hotels with Hotels Combined Site.

If you have any queries then do let me know, I will best possibly try to help it out.

Malaysia Travel Guide

2008-12-08T02:43:00.000-08:00

History
---------
There is not much archaeological evidence or written records about ancient Malaysia. It is known that around 2500 BC a group of people-mostly farmers-migrated to Malaysia from China. These people came to be known as Proto Malays.

At around 100 BC, sailors from India reached Malaysia in the search of a place called Savarnadvipa-the Land of Gold. From that point onwards an ever-growing stream of Indian traders arrived in search of gold, aromatic wood, and spices. Indian migration introduced Hinduism, Buddhism, and other elements of Indian culture in Malaysia. Local kings, who sent emissaries to the Indian subcontinent, were impressed by the efficiency of the Hindu courts, and soon began to refer to themselves as "rajahs." They integrated what they considered the best Indian governmental traditions with the existing structure. Today, the most conspicuous example of the early Indian influence is in the Malay wedding ceremony, which is very similar that of the subcontinent.

Until the 15th century, neighboring kingdoms in Cambodia and Indonesia largely overshadowed the Hindu kingdoms of peninsular Malaysia. The strongest of these kingdoms was called Srivijaya and it was lauded as the best trading port in the region. It was the first great maritime kingdom in the Malay Archipelago, and other ports quickly emulated its success. At some time around the 13th century, as other entrepots emerged, Srivijaya's influence declined. The lack of a strong central power, coupled with the ever-present nuisance of pirates, amplified the need for secure, well-equipped port in the region. This need gave rise to the city of Malacca.

Malacca was founded in 1400 by a fleeing Palembang prince named Parameswara. Its rise from a village of royal refugees to a wealthy kingdom was swift. Perfectly located for trade, within 50 years it was the most influential port and trading center in Southeast Asia. With these traders came Islam, and Malacca's rulers now referred to themselves as "sultans." Malacca established a kind of regional "navy" that policed the local waters and escorted friendly vessels. With the success and power it enjoyed, Malacca came to control the entire west coast of the Malay Peninsula, the kingdom of Pahang, and much of Sumatra.

In 1511, a Portuguese fleet led by Alfonso de Albuquerque sailed into Malacca's harbor and captured the city. The Portuguese constructed a massive fort in Malacca-A Famosa-which the Dutch captured in 1641. This gave the Dutch an almost exclusive control over the spice trade until 1785, when the British East India Company convinced the Sultan of Kedah to allow them to build a fort on the island of Penang. While the European powers fought among themselves, the local Malay sultanates continued with their own affairs. After Malacca was captured, Johor and later on Perak became the new Muslim trading centers.

In the late 1860's, a number of Malay kingdoms began fighting each other for control of the throne of Perak, causing enough of a disturbance in the region to inspire Britain to intervene and essentially force the Malay rulers to sign a peace treaty known as the Pangkor Agreement in 1874. The treaty gave Britain a much greater role in the region and monopoly on the vast amount of tin being mined in the peninsula.

Britain ruled over what was then called Malaya until the Japanese invaded and ousted them in 1942. During this time, large numbers of Chinese fled to the jungle and established an armed resistance, which, after war's end, would become the basis for an infamous communist insurgency. In 1945, when World War II ended, Britain resumed control again, but Malaya's independence movement had matured and organized itself in an alliance under Tunku Abdul Rahman. Malaya finally achieved independence in 1957 and Tunku became the first prime minister of Malaya. The British colonies of Singapore, Sarawak, and Sabah (called North Borneo) joined the Federation to form Malaysia on September 16, 1963. Singapore withdrew from the Federation on August 9, 1965, and became an independent republic.

Sunderban

2008-12-04T02:47:00.000-08:00

Sunderban Tiger Camp welcomes you to our exquisite resort with its picturesque beauty amidst the lush green scenery and vast stretches of rivers all around, is a treat to eyes. An ideal leisure for sight seeing from our motorised boat is indeed a real luxury & refreshing to our invaluable guests.

Quickfacts: Area : 2608 sq. kms.
Altitude : Sea Level.
Temperature
Summer:
Max: 42C, Min. 37C;
Winter:
Max: 29, Min. 9.2.
Best season : September to March. July to September for Sajnekhali Bird Sanctuary.

The dense forest of the Sunderbans is one of the largest mangroves in the world and the only kind with tiger habitat. The forest covers an area of about 10,000 sq.km. of mangrove forest and water (40% of which lies in West Bengal, India and the rest in Bangladesh). The Sunderbans are a part of the world's largest delta formed by the rivers Ganges, Brahmaputra and Meghna. An intricate network of inter-connecting waterways characterizes this area. One third of the Sunderbans is water logged and the face of the forest is in perpetual flux. At high tide (with tide rising to a height up to 7.5 m) the jungle is afloat, and when the water recedes, the forest floor unveils its myriad facets of precious biosphere. It houses an amazing aqua-terrestrial Eco-system where land and water both play an equal role. Sunderban got its name from the predominance of the tree species, locally known as Sundari, because of its elegant look.

The World Heritage Committee of UNESCO inscribed the Sundarbans in the world Heritage list by a decision taken in its 21st session in December 6, 1997. Tigers reign in the land and Crocodile over the waters along with Sharks. The Tiger Reserve holding more tigers than any other tiger reserve and as per latest census the tiger population is 287. These tigers have adopted themselves to the saline and watery environment and are practically amphibious and good swimmers.

The Journey from Kolkata to Sunderban

Our bus departs from Priya Cinema at Deshapriya Park, Kolkata at 7:00 A.M.in the morning .The tourists board the bus and reaches Godhkhali.. The luggages are off-loaded and made to board the 50 seater boat and cruise through the river till Sunderban Tiger Camp. The river cruise is a real pleasure. We have two such boats and our staff will constantly attend on you and look after your comforts. The river Hogol and numerous other Estuarine Rivers form 102 Delta islands in the Sunderbans, in which there are human dwellings in 52 islands only, the rest are dense forest, practically impregnable with their rich variety of flora and fauna. The boat cruises through the rivers Hogol, Korotal and Gosaba touching the places like PathorKhali, Chandipur, Mosjid Bari, Aadarsh Vidya Mandir in Durgaduani canal and joining the Gomdi River a branch of Bidda Shakha. Finally we reach the Sunderban Tiger Camp via Shojnekhali, Peechkhali.

Gosaba is the four-river junction area where Karatal, Bidya, Durgaduani and a branch of river Bidya meet. Gosaba is the last rural human habitat after which human habitat is rarity.

Point Of Tourist Interest

Sajnekhali Tiger Project Area: Cruise down the Matla river and reach Sajnekhali Tiger Reserve at the junction of Peechkhali and Gomti River. You will witness Mangrove Interpretation Center a Museum, the WatchTower, Deer Feeding and Monkeys. The pond for Crocodile project is also worth watching . The temple of Bon Bibi, the goddess of the forest is prayed to protect the honey collectors, wood cutters, and fisher men. It is strictly recommended that one should return back to the boat before dark because free roaming in these area might invite danger though the place is well protected.

About Sunderban National Park:

Some believe that the name Sunderbans is derived from 'Sundri' - a plant found in the local mangroves - and 'bans'meaning forest. Others believe the name means 'beautiful forest' ('sunder' = beautiful, and 'bans' = forest). The Sunderbans, extending over an area of 1,000,000 hectares, is the world's largest delta, formed by the Ganges, Brahmaputra and Meghana rivers. The region has extensive mangrove forests and the contours are in a constant state of flux, caused by the monsoon flooding each year. Roughly a third of the delta is water, consisting of rivers, channels and tidal creeks up to 5 kilometers wide. The Sunderbans falls both within the India and Bangladesh, the latter having the larger share of the delta. On the Indian side there is a national park overlooking the Bay of Bengal.

The Sunderbans West, South and East wildlife sanctuaries in Bangladesh are also at the southern extremities of the delta. The Sunderbans parks are covered in mangrove forests of which there are 3 main zones, depending on the level of salt in the soil and water a freshwater zone, a moderately saline zone, and a saline zone. Fishing, timber extraction and honey collection are the main human activities allowed within the Sunderbans. The four Sunderbans national parks have been lumped together as they all share common features of the estuarine mangrove ecosystem. The main attractions of the Sunderbans are the Tiger, of which the delta harbor large reptiles like the Monitor Lizard, Estuarine Crocodile and the Olive Ridley Turtle, for which there is a conservation programme in the Indian park. The Leopard, Indian Rhinoceros, Javan Rhinoceros, Swamp Deer, Hog Deer and Water Buffalo have all become locally extinct from the delta in recent decades.

Best Season (Sunderban National Park):

The best time to visit Sunderbans is during winters between September and March.

Access(Sunderban National Park) :

The Sunderbans are not easily accessible. To get to the Sunderbans national park in India the nearest airport is Calcutta, the nearest railway station is Canning, and the nearest town is Gosaba. From the park headquarters at Canning take the country motor launch (5 hours) to Sajnekhali.

There are regular bus services from Kolkata (Calcutta) to this place. But the main areas of the sanctuary can only be accessed by riverine waterways. The best and the safest way to visit Sunderbans is on conducted tours. One can also avail the services of the private vessels from Canning, Gosaba or Basanti.

CONNECTIONS:

Sunderban is only accessible by waterways. Nearest railhead is Port Canning from where organized group trips start. there are several other entry points but Port Canning is most popular.

The other route is through Basanti which is connected by bus service to Calcutta. From here one can take boats to Sajnekhali. One can also come via Port Canning and Gosaba or from Sonakhali to Sajnekhali.

For Bhagabatpur, Namkhana is an access point.

By Air: Dum Dum (166kms), is the nearest airport at Calcutta.

By rail: The nearest railhead is at Canning, 48 kms away.The nearest town is Gosaba, 50 kms away.

Sundarbans is accessible only by riverine waterways. From Calcutta there are suburban train to Canning and buses to Namkhana, Raidighi, Sonakhali and Najat from where Motor launch services are available for Sundarbans.

Road: Above mentioned embarkation points from Calcutta are: Namkhana (105 km), Sonakhali (100 km), Raidighi (76 km), Canning (64 km), Najat (92 km).

Waterways: Approximate time taken between various points are :
1. From Namkhana - Bhagabatpur Crocodile Project (2.5 hours) Sagar Island (2.5 hours) Jambudwip (3.5 hours)
2. From Sajnekhali - Sudhanyakhali (40 minutes) Buridabri (Tiger Project Area) (5 hours) Netidhopari (3.5 hours) Holiday Island (3 hours)
3. From Sonakhali - Gosaba (1 hour)
4. From Raidighi - Kalas (5 hours)

For Private Launches Contact: West Bengal Launch Owners' Syndicate, Calcutta.

LODGING:Forest lodge and forest rest-houses are available for accommodation at Sajnakhali.

When to visit
September to May

Contact

Field Director
Sundarbans Tiger Reserve
P.O Canning,
District 24 Parganas (South),
West Bengal

Translation and Interpretation Services

2008-11-19T04:21:00.000-08:00

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Mumabai -Maharastra

2008-11-03T02:01:00.001-08:00

Mumbai is the bubblegum glamour of Bollywood cinema, shopping malls full of designer labels, cricket on the Oval Maidan, promenading families eating bhelpuri on the beach at Chowpatty, red double-decker buses queuing in grinding traffic jams and the infamous cages of the red-light district.

This pungent drama is played out against a Victorian townscape more reminiscent of a prosperous 19th-century English industrial city than anything you'd expect to find on the edge of the Arabian S

The best time to explore Mumbai is between the months of September and April, when the weather is relatively dry and cool. From June to September the skies open, sometimes with catastrophic results - the floods of 2005 killed nearly a thousand and left thousands more homeless. During the monsoon season, ferries to Elephanta Island and beyond stop, and trips to Sanjay Gandhi National Park and the forts and cave temples around Mumbai are often impossible. YOu might also want to avoid the months just before the monsoon breaks, when temperatures can top 40ºC (140ºF).

Without doubt, the biggest spectacle in the Mumbai calendar is Ganesh Chaturthi, an 11-day Hindu festival that rocks the city every August/September. This colourful event reaches a climax when huge images of the elephant-headed god are immersed in the sea, most notably off Chowpatty Beach. The largest effigies are hauled into the river by crane and all are painted in surreal, fluorescent colours.

Weather

Mumbai is prone to high temperatures, high humidity and tropical rain, though the climate is tempered by the influence of the Arabian Sea. Rainfall averages a soggy 2200mm (85in) per year, with the heaviest falls coming in the monsoon season from June to September. Recent years have seen massive floods, cited by many as evidence of global warming. January is the coolest month, though 12°C (53°F) is about as low as it goes. March and October tend to swelter, with temperatures rising as high as 38°C (100°F).

Details	Neighbourhood	Keyword
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya (Prince of Wales Museum) SP Mukherji Chowk	Kala Ghoda	museum
Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus (Victoria Terminus) cnr Dr DN Rd & Nagar Chowk	Fort	government
Chowpatty Beach	Chowpatty	beach
Colaba	Colaba	waterfront markets
Cooperage Football Ground MK Rd	Colaba	stadium/oval
Crawford Market Lokmanya Tilak Rd	Kalbadevi	markets
Elephanta Island	Elephanta Island	religious/spiritual island
Gateway of India	Colaba	monument
Haji Ali Mosque	Breach Candy	religious/spiritual
High Court Eldon Rd	Fort	government
Jehangir Art Gallery 161B MG Rd	Kala Ghoda	art gallery
Keneseth Eliyahoo Synagogue Dr VB Gandhi Marg	Kala Ghoda	religious/spiritual
Mahalaxmi Racecourse Keshavro Khadye Marg	Mahalaxmi	stadium/oval
Malabar Hill around BG Kher Marg	Chowpatty	significant house
Mani Bhavan museum 19 Laburnum Rd	Breach Candy	museum

Pre-20th-Century History

The seven islands that now form Mumbai were first home to the Koli fisherfolk, whose shanties still occupy parts of the city shoreline today. The islands were ruled by a succession of Hindu dynasties, invaded by Muslims in the 14th century and then ceded to Portugal by the Sultan of Gujarat in 1534. The Portuguese did little to develop them before the major island of the group was included in Catherine of Braganza's dowry when she married England's Charles II in 1661. The British Government took possession of all seven islands in 1665 but leased them three years later to the East India Company for a meagre annual rent of GBS10.00.

Bombay soon developed as a trading port thanks to its fine harbour and the number of merchants who were attracted from other parts of India by the British promise of religious freedom and land grants. Migrants included sizeable communities of Muslim Gujaratis, south Indian Hindus fleeing Portuguese persecution in Goa, and Zoroastrian Parsis fleeing persecution by Muslims in Persia. Their arrival, and that of later immigrant groups, laid the basis for Bombay's celebrated multicultural society. Within 20 years, the presidency of the East India Company was transferred to Bombay from Surat, and the town soon became the trading headquarters for the whole west coast of India.

Bombay's fort was built in the 1720s, and soon after land-reclamation projects began the century-long process of joining the seven islands into a single mass. Although Bombay grew steadily during the 18th century, it remained isolated from the surrounding territory until the British defeated the Marathas and annexed substantial portions of Western India in 1818. Growth was spurred by the arrival of steam ships and the construction of the first railway in Asia from Bombay to Thane in 1853. Cotton mills were built in the city the following year, and the American Civil War - which temporarily dried up Britain's supply of cotton - sparked Bombay's cotton boom. The fort walls were dismantled in 1864 and the city embarked on a major building spree as it sought to construct a civic townscape to match its new-found wealth and status. The opening of the Suez Canal in 1869 and the massive expansion of Bombay's docks cemented the city's future as India's primary port.
Modern History

Bombay played a formative role in the struggle for Independence, hosting the first Indian National Congress in 1885 and the launch of the 'Quit India' campaign in 1942. After Independence the city became capital of the Bombay Presidency but this was divided on linguistic grounds into Maharashtra and Gujarat in 1960. Since then, a massive influx of rural (especially Maharashtran) migrants has strained the city's infrastructure and altered its demographics. The most unfortunate development was the rise of a militant pro-Marathi regionalist movement, spearheaded by the Shiv Sena municipal government, which shook the city's multicultural foundations by discriminating against non-Maharashtrans and Muslims. Communalist tensions erupted into murderous riots in the aftermath of the destruction of the Ayodhya mosque in 1992, attributed to supporters of the Shiv Sena. This was followed by 13 bomb blasts that ripped through the city on a single day in March 1993, killing hundreds of Mumbaikers. Blame for the attacks fell squarely on Dawood Ibrahim, a Muslim gangster with links to Pakistan's secret service agency and the Taliban in Afghanistan; he is now believed to be hiding in Canada. In both cases, the dividing line between political establishment, organised crime and terrorism has been hard to pinpoint.

In 1996 the Shiv Sena officially renamed the city Mumbai. The change of name led to linguistic confusion, and signalled the intention of the Maharashtra state government to assert the city's Marathi identity. The Shiv Sena and their leader, Bal Thackeray (noted for his stated admiration of Adolf Hitler), ruled the state of Maharashtra behind the scenes until October 1999, when the administration that had protected them lost to the Congress Party in assembly elections. Attempts by the state's new political leaders to prosecute Thackeray in July 2000 for his alleged involvement in the 1992 anti-Muslim riots led to his supporters effectively shutting Mumbai down for several days through violent protests - the charges against this still influential person were then quickly withdrawn.

A further wave of violence followed in 2003, when Islamic militants detonated car bombs at the Gateway of India and Zaveri Bazaar in Kalbadevi. Muslim gangsters with links to Dawood Ibrahim have also been blamed for a string of blackmail and kidnapping attacks in the city, many targeting players in the Bollywood film industry.
Recent History

Mumbai leapt into the new millennium determined to become the most populous city in the world by 2020, when it might hold as many as 28.5 million people. This upcoming stature is, however, of little comfort to the 50% of the city's inhabitants who presently still live without water or electricity. Nothing demonstrates Mumbai's deteriorating environment better than a recent report which claims just breathing the air in Mumbai is equivalent to smoking 20 cigarettes a day: hence the popularity of recently opened 'oxygen bars'.

In June 2005 Maharashtra was devastated by flooding after the heaviest rains in Indian history. More than a thousand people died and 60,000 were left homeless, triggering fears of a new influx of refugees into Mumbai. The cost of the disaster has been estimated at a billion US dollars, putting future plans for urban renewal in doubt. Nevertheless, the municipal government is committed to the idea of creating a futuristic city of space-age skyscrapers on the north side of Mahim Creek. The ground work has already begun, but part of the scheme involves clearing the slums and there is no clear plan for relocating slum dwellers. So far, more than 300,000 people have been left homeless by slum demolitions.

The city was dealt a further blow in July 2006, when seven train bombs caused the deaths of over 180 people and injured over 700 more. Suspicion fell on the Kashmiri militant group Lashkar-e-Taiba, although it denied responsibility for the attack. Tension between the Hindu and Muslim communities was exacerbated by the incident, but fortunately did not erupt, and the resilient city quickly resumed its routines.

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2008-10-03T21:46:00.000-07:00

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Kashmir -Paradise of the World

2008-09-05T02:28:00.000-07:00

Kashmir Hub invites you to Jammu and Kashmir, the crowning glory of India. India's northernmost state and crown of India, Kashmir is a Paradise regained. Kashmir is so precious, no outsider is allowed to own land here. Experience the beauty of Jammu and Kashmir with Kashmir Hub. The state has three regions - Jammu, Kashmir and Ladakh. Each region is beautiful in its own way. Nature has blessed Kashmir with incredible beauty. Stay in luxury houseboats on the beautiful Dal Lake in Srinagar, go skiing in Gulmarg and Patnitop, view the majestic Himalayan peaks, see Chinar trees turn russet in autumn, and enjoy a holiday in Kashmir with Kashmir Hub. See the vibrant colors of the flowers in the gardens of Kashmir with Kashmir Hub and understand why Jahangir, the Mughal Emperor said, "If there is a Paradise on Earth, it is here, it is here, it is here." Experience a trip to a paradise called Kashmir, with Kashmir Hub.Sonamarg

Location : Situated in the state of Jammu & Kashmir.
Altitude : 2,740 m
Major Importance : Hill Station
Best time to Visit : May To June in the Summers.

The Meadow Of Gold

At a height of 2,740 m, Sonamarg in the state of Jammu & Kashmir is the last major point in the Kashmir valley before the Zoji La pass into Ladakh . At the pass the green, lush Kashmiri landscape abruptly switches to the barren, dry landscape of Ladakh. Sonamarg is thus not only a good base for treks but also a jumping off point for trips into Ladakh.

The passage to Sonamarg is through the Sindh Valley which presents yet another bewitching facet of countryside in Kashmir. Situated at an altitude of 2,740 m, Sonamarg in Kashmir is framed by snowy mountains against a sapphires sky. Sonamarg literally means the 'Meadow of Gold' and although this could be due to the profusion of flowers that wraps the meadow in the spring it is also possible that the name originates from Sonamarg's decisive trading position in the days when this was a main route into central Asia. The Sindh River flows through the place and is bountiful with Trout and Mahseer.

Srinagar India

Location : 56-km From Srinagar, Kashmir,
Significance: Capital Of Jammu & Kashmir
Main Attractions : Houseboats & Mughal Gardens
Best Time To Visit : In Summer - June To Early November; In Winter - December To Februar

Srinagar
Srinagar, the crowning glory of hill stations, is the celebrated capital city of Jammu & Kashmir. Srinagar is called the city of lakes, which has facinated tourist's from centuries, with its beautiful picturesque Himalayan backdrop, glittering lakes that are surrounded by houseboats and Shikaras and the grandeur of Mughal architectural. This summer capital of the state Jammu & Kashmir is also a business centre and a favourite oliday resort.

Arriving At Srinagar

By Flight : Numerous airlines fly to Srinagar from New Delhi, and there are flights operating from Srinagar Leh to and back. Flights are more frequent during the summer Tourist Season; at that time there will probably be several flights a day between Delhi and Srinagar. Some services are direct, while others operate via Chandigarh, Amritsar or Jammu. Flight time duration from Delhi on the direct flights is about an hour and ten minutes.

By Trackways : Srinagar's railhead is Jammu, which in turn is connected to all parts of the country, including Delhi, Kolkata, Pune, Mumbai and Kanyakumari. The distance is about 876-km from Delhi to Srinagar although almost everybody coming up from Delhi, or other Indian cities, by land will come through Jammu from where the buses run daily to Srinagar.

The Major Fascinating Sights at Srinagar
The Dal is famous not only for its beauty, but for its vibrance, because it sustains within its periphery, a life that is unique anywhere in the world. The houseboat and Shikara communities have lived for centuries on the Dal, and so complete is their infrastructure on the lake, that they never have to step on land! Doctors, tailors, bakers- one can see them all in tiny wooden shops on the lake, near picturesque vegetable gardens and acres of lotus gardens.

Nagin Lake : Nagin Lake, which is usually thought of as a separate lake, is also divided from Dal Lake only by a causeway. The causeways are mostly suitable for walkers and bicycles only so they make a very pleasant way of seeing the lake without having to worry about traffic or Shikaras. The main causeway across the lake carries the water pipeline for Srinagar's mains water supply.

Mughal Gardens : Kashmir was a favourite of the Mughal emperors who visited it as often as they could. Cool and refreshing after the plains of North India where the business of governance kept them, they planted gardens with stepped terraces and flowing watercourses. Cheshma Shahi is the first Mughal garden one will pass after Nehru Park. Built at a height above the city, its views are as stupendous as its layout.

Hazaratbal Mosque : Across the Dal from Shalimar is the mosque of Hazratbal, the only one of its kind architecturally in Kashmir. Made of white marble with a dome and a minaret, Hazratbal is the repository of a single hair of the Prophet Mohammed, exhibited to the public on certain days of the year.

Adventure Sports in Srinagar
Canoeing & Water Skiing : Kashmir has various lakes - Dal, Nagin, Mansbal and Wular. These are excellent spots for canoeing - whether it is a Shikara or a racing skull. No OIIC has tried canoe-ing in these lakes so far. These lakes are inter-connected as also the river Jhelum which flows through the entire length of the valley and connects with all the lakes. An interesting sport is what is locally called 'Water Trekking'. One can have a three to four day trip along the river to various lakes in a Shikara with all the camping gear. There are lovely spots to camp for the night. The lakes are also famous for water skiing.

Leh Ladakh

If you are travelling to Kashmir, then don't miss your travel to the Leh-Ladakh region. Tour to the Leh-Ladakh, the coldest desert of the world with difficult but alluring surroundings. Travel to Leh-Ladakh, Kashmir in India and enjoy your stay at one of the most demanding land of the world. Tour to Leh-Ladakh, a quite place to visit with appealing landscape, sapphire like sky, shooting stars, silent ambience, wizened faces, rosy cheeks, dragons and Zen. Visit Leh-Ladakh, the ethereal cold desert, that goes by names such as ‘The Last Shangrila’, Moonscape, Little Tibet and so many others, all of which ring true. Leh Ladakh is a land that will truly baffle or surprise you.

Vijayawada Excursions

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Vijayawada is enchanting with its ancient temples and new developments. It is definitely the place for you want to spend quality time amidst the city of hoary charms. To keep you engaged in its exotic beauty, Vijayawada has many tourist places near its boundaries. It seems that this temple town has spread its divine aura in the suburbs too. Though modern facilities have touched these places, they have kept their traditional values intact. Scroll down to get more information about Vijaywada excursions.

Amravati
Sited on the banks of River Krishna, Amravati is a sacred place known for Amareswara Temple. The town has been mentioned in the Indian epics as Dhanyakataka and Andhranagari. Located about 66 km to the south of Vijayawada, Amaravati is an excavation site of an earliest Buddhist Stupa.

Manginapudi Beach
Manginapudi Beach revives the times of the yore, when its port used to serve as a gateway of India. Located near Machilipatnam, this spectacular beach falls along the coastline of Andhra Pradesh. Apart from its natural splendor, the coast also has historical significance.

Kuchipudi
Located at a distance of 60 km from Vijayawada, Kuchipudi is the same place after which the State's dance has been named. Kuchipudi, being the hometown of Siddhendra Yogi (instigator of Kuchipudi dance), is known for its artistic and literary pursuits. In the present day, a full-fledged dance school is still reviving the memories of the great artiste.

Gudivada
Also known as 'Vidarbhapuri', Gudivada is prominent for its historical temples. This place is believed to have been existed for over 2000 years, though it was popularized during the time of the Satavahanas. Sited about 45 km from Vijayawada, Gudivada was named after the numerous temples it had. The site has got ruins of age-old temples and is worth-visiting.

Mogalrajapuram Caves
Located at a distance of 5 km from Vijayawada, Mogalrajapuram Caves actually are three cave temples that date back to the 5th century. Though in ruins, these caves present a wonderful sight. The fresco of Ardhanareeshwara found here, is said to be an exclusive one in South India. Other deities depicted are Lord Nataraja and Lord Vinayaka.

Mangalagiri
Known for Lord Lakshmi Narasimha Swamy Temple, Mangalagiri is a small town about 12 km from Vijaywada. The rock-cut shrine is dedicated to Lord Narasimha, who is also referred as Panakala Narasimha. The reason behind the name 'Pankala' is that the Lord is offered 'Panaka', a dish made of jaggery. It is a very old temple and various eminent personalities are believed to have visited this shrine. An interesting fact about the temple is that you can trace no fly or ant in its premises though mounds of jaggery and sweets are stored inside.

Kondapalli
Kondapalli is a small village, situated at a distance of 16 km from Vijayawada. This hamlet has the distinction of making amazing toys out of the light-weight wood. With their interesting color scheme and designs, Kondapalli toys are popular in both national and international markets. Besides wooden toys, the village is also known for embracing a fort, dating back to the 7th century. Perched on a hill, Kondapalli Fort was built by King Krishna Deva Raya. It still reminds one of the days of the royalty, with its notable three storeyed rock tower.

Chandavaram
Chandavaram, an important Buddhist site, is located about 50 km from Vijayawada. The highlight of the place is formed by a remarkable double terraced stupa, which is to be found on the top of Singarakonda Hill. There are no less than 30 carved limestone panels that were excavated and once had been the grace of domes, drums and railings of Stupa. Chaityagrihas, Viharas and numerous minor stupas are other attractions on the hill.

How to Reach This Place
Road : Vijayawada is located 275 Kms from Hyderabad. It is well connected by Road.
Rail : Vijayawada Railway Station.
Air : Hyderabad Airport.

Kerala Travel Guide

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Welcome to Kerala, God's Own Country. You are surfing 'the place to visit' in India, besides the Taj Mahal. Kerala is one of the ten 'Paradises Found' by the National Geographic Traveler, for its diverse geography and overwhelming greenery. It is a land much acclaimed for the contemporary nature of its cultural ethos, and much appreciated for the soothing, rejuvenating paradise that it is.

With the Arabian Sea in the west, the Western Ghats towering 500-2700 m in the east and networked by forty four rivers, Kerala enjoys unique geographical features that have made it one of the most sought after tourist destinations in Asia. An equable climate.

A long shoreline with serene beaches. Tranquil streches of emerald backwaters. Lush hill stations and exotic wildlife. Waterfalls. Sprawling plantations and paddy fields. Ayurvedic health holidays. Enchanting art forms. Magical festivals. Historic and cultural monuments.

An exotic cuisine... All of which offer you a unique experience. And what's more, every one of these charming destinations is only a two hour drive from the other. A singular advantage no other destination offers. SEA BEACH

Kerala, India's most advanced society : A hundred percent literate people. World-class health care systems. India's lowest infant mortality and highest life expectancy rates. The highest physical quality of life in India. Peaceful and pristine, Kerala is also India's cleanest State.

Have a look at the geographical location and other facts on Kerala.

Location: Southwestern tip of India.
Area: 38, 863 sq km.
Population: 3,18,38,619
Capital: Thiruvananthapuram (Trivandrum)
Language: Malayalam, English
Religion: Hinduism, Christianity and Islam
Time: GMT +5:30
Currency: Indian Rupee
Climate: Tropical.
Summer: February - May (24 - 330C)
Monsoon: June - September (22 - 280C)

Winter: October - January (22 - 320CAYURVEDA (SPA) IN KERALA

Feel the Secret of Eternal Youth at the Ayurvedic Rejuvenation Centres in all Kerala.
The exclusive Namaste programs are based on the VEDIC Science - Ayurveda and are directed towards strengthening your immune system and preventing disease. The Ayurvedic physician draws out the rejuvenation program for each individual after a thorough evaluation. Get to know more of this majestic, mysterious land. Set off on a fascinating tour experience with visits to palaces, monuments and spice gardens and national parks of Kerala. Well-qualified and highly experienced doctors and personnel handle our Recommended Ayurvedic Treatment and Massage Centres, which are added attraction of the Tours.

The ayurveda tour packages of Kerala worked out and available are mentioned below. You can either take a combination of therapies or any one depending on your need. If you are not sure as to which one to take, please keep 14 days on an average for a total treatment and our panel of specialists will take it up once you check in at the Centre.

Goa Tour

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Welcome to Goa

Welcome to Goa! The land where the flow of heady feni never ceases and revelry pays no heed to day or night. The land of hectic activity and soporific marijuana calm. The land of warm blazing days and cool soothing nights. The land of wild rave parties and long lazy afternoon siestas. A land also of endless stretches of soft sand, nut-brown friendly people and excited busy bazaars. Goa, mother to seven rivers of the Sahyadri range and full of perfect contradictions.

Capital : Panjim or Panaji
Main Attractions : Beaches, Churches & Seafood
Best Time to Visit : October to February
Languages Spoken : Marathi, Konkani, & English

For a first visit to India, travel in Goa is highly recommended as it offers diversity and the elements that are too many, the very essence of India - superb sights, reins of Portuguese culture, sun, sand and beaches and above all a great, carefree and warm travel experience.
Goa is a land known for its atmosphere, its wonderfully fresh seafood cuisine, its sense of joie de vivre, its people, its churches and temples, and last but not the least for its beaches. Pale gold sand stretching for miles on end, fringed with coconut palms, isolated coves separated by cliffs reaching into the sea. The sun, the sand and the surf create an enchanting wonderland, which is too hard to resist. Beauty can be quite inebriating and here you have so much of it - in the golden sands, the blue waters, the sylvan forests and the lakes. Goa is about mood and that too a joyous one and an experience that can simply be defined as memorable
Beauty can be quite inebriating and in Goa you have so much of it - in the golden sands, the blue waters, the sylvan forests and the lakes. Visiting Goa usually covers the normal tourist circuits including one or two beaches, shopping / hopping at Mapusa, and Madgoan or Panajim. But there is more. In Goa, you have to put in more days to fully savor the place, the pleasure of discovering a crab under a stone, churches of Old Goa, temples in small villages, and the peace of watching a quiet sunset on a beach. The whole experience is miraculous in distressing oneself. Such is the beauty and magic of Goa, which has more than 100 km of coastline and the sea has different shades to offer at various places. One can rest assured that the mood of the sea will not be repeated in Goa.

When To Visit:
The best time to visit Goa is from October to March

Beaches in Goa
Goa is blessed with a long and smooth coastline and that makes for great beaches. North Goa is laden with miles and miles of sandy beaches to enjoy a host of beach bumming activities like water sports, beach parties, and hanging out at beach shacks with a cold beer. Must visit beaches in Goa are Calangute, Baga, Vagator, Benaulim, and Anjuna, to name a few. Don’t miss the flea market on Wednesdays at Anjuna!

Culture of Goa
One can observe Portuguese, Konkani, Islamic and Hindu influences in the culture of Goa. Goan culture is happily laidback enabling travelers to relax and unwind. The merry pace of life enjoyed by the Goans is surely something to envy. On the other hand, Goans also like to let their hair down to party like there is no tomorrow!

Festivals of Goa
Goa is quintessentially the land of celebrations. There is a wide variety of fairs and festivals that the Goans take part in. These include Christian, Hindu, Islamic and Dutch celebrations. Some of the most popular fairs and festivals of Goa are Feast of Three Kings, Christmas Carnival, Goa Carnival, and Bonderam Festival.

Temples of Goa
As much as Goa is known for its churches, Goa is also famous for its temples. With a substantial Hindu population, it is but natural for Goa to have some gorgeous temples. Some of these are Temple of Shri Mahadeva, Shri Ramnath Group of Temples, Shri Gomanteshwar Devasthan, Bhagwati Temple, and more.

Wildlife in Goa
Even the birds and animals love Goa! Wildlife enthusiasts can enjoy a wonderful time in Goa as they visit the parks and sanctuaries it has to offer. The Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary is a must visit. Other wildlife hotspots worth a dekko are Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary, Bondla Wildlife Sanctuary and Catigao Wildlife Sanctuary.

Tourist offices: Directorate of Tourism
Tourist Home,
Patto, Panaji
Phone:+91-083-225583,+91-083-225535,+91-083-224757
Fax : +91-083-228819

Few Hotel Details in Goa:

Nanu Resorts
Category : 3 Star
Address :Betalbatim Beach , Salcette, Goa 40 37 13
Access : 19 Kms from Airport, 07 Kms from Railway Station & 06 Kms from Downtown Area.
Rooms : 72, All Double, Baths Attached Nanu Resorts in Goa, Goa Resorts, Tours to India, India Tours, India Tour
Amenities: Centrally Aircon, Swimming Pool, Restaurnat & Poolside Bar. All Major Credit Cards Accepted

Sarovar Park Plaza Resort
Category : 5 Star
Address : P O Bogmalog, Goa 403806
Access : 04 Kms from Airport, 09 Kms from Railway Station & Downtown Area
Rooms : 121, Single / Double 114, Suites 07, Baths Attached Sarovar Park Plaza Resort, Tours to India, India Tours, India Tour
Amenities: Centrally Aircon, Health Club, Restaurant & Bar. All Major Credit Cards Accepted

Majorda Beach Resort
Category : 5 Star
Address : Majorda, Salcette, Goa 40 37 13
Access : 18 Kms from Airport, 02 Kms from Railway Station, 08 Kms from Downtown Area.
Rooms : 120, Single 38, Double 68, Suites 04, Cottages 10, Baths Attached. Majorda Beach Resort Goa, Goa Resorts, Tours to India, India Tours, India Tour
Amenities: Centrally Aircon, 2 Swimming Pool (Indoor & Outdoor), Health Club, Restaurant & Bar. All Major Credit Cards Accepted

Holiday Inn Resort Goa
Category : 5 Star
Address : Cavelossim, Mobor Beach, Salcete, Goa 403731
Access : 40 Kms from Airport, 17 Kms from Railway Station & 15 Kms from Downtown Area
Rooms : 144, Double 143, Suite 01, Baths Attached. Holiday Inn Resort Goa, Resorts in Goa, Tours to India, India Tours, India Tour
Amenities: Centrally Aircon, Swimming Pool, Health Club, Restaurant & Bar. All Major Credit Cards Accepted.

Rajashthan Travel

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Rajashthan is located in the northwestern part of the subcontinent. It is bounded on the west and northwest by Pakistan, on the north and northeast by the states of Punjab, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh, on the east and southeast by the states of Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh, and on the southwest by the state of Gujarat. The Tropic of Cancer passes through its southern tip in the Banswara district. The state has an area of 132,140 square miles (342,239 square kilometres). The capital city is Jaipur.

In the west, Rajasthan is relatively dry and infertile; this area includes some of the Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert. In the southwestern part of the state, the land is wetter, hilly, and more fertile. The climate varies throughout Rajasthan . On average winter temperatures range from 8° to 28° C (46° to 82° F) and summer temperatures range from 25° to 46° C (77° to 115° F). Average rainfall also varies; the western deserts accumulate about 100 mm (about 4 in) annually, while the southeastern part of the state receives 650 mm (26 in) annually, most of which falls from July through September during the monsoon season.

History
Archaeological and historical evidence shows a continuous human habitation of the area dating back 100,000 years. Between the 7th and the 11th century AD, several dynasties arose, with Rajput strength reaching its peak at the beginning of the 16th c. Emperor Akbar brought the Rajput states into the Mughal empire; by early 19th c, they allied with the Marathas. With the decline of the Mughals, the Rajputs gradually clawed back their independence through a series of spectacular victories, but, by then a new force to reckon with, had emerged on the scene in the form of the British. Most Rajput states entered into alliances with the British, which allowed them to continue as independent states, each with its own maharaja, subject to certain economic and political constraints. These alliances proved to be the beginning of the end of the Rajputs, and soon the extravagance and indulgence of the rulers led to the disintegra

Hotels of Rajasthan
The State has hotels of star and non star category catering to the needs of the tourists visiting Rajasthan. Besides it has resorts, restaurants and cafés which cater to the needs of all segment of travelers.

» Jaipur
The Rose Pink city founded by Maharaja Jai Singh II (1693-1743), is the capital of Rajasthan. It is a major attraction for the first-time visitor. Jaipur, is surrounded on all sides by rugged hills, crowned with forts & enclosed by embattled walls. Houses with latticed windows line the streets with their rose pink colour lending enchantment to the scene which is almost magical at sunset.

:: Amer Palace ::
The fort, its ramparts & watchtowers, overlooking the Delhi-Jaipur highway. It is believed to have been the capital of the "Minas", the original inhabitants of Rajasthan.

:: City Palace ::
Nakkarkhana-ka-Darwaza, the imposing gateway of the City Palace guarded by stone elephants, is monumental.

:: Hawa Mahal :: A Pandora's box of wonders, the enchanting Hawa Mahal, the palace of winds, tier upon tier of curved arch surmounting fairy casements with "jali", lattice work screens.

:: Jaigarh :: Built on a peak, overlooks the palace & city of Amber below.

:: Jal Mahal :: Is Jaipur's lake palace. Surrounded with water.

:: Jantar Mantar ::
The architectural astronomical instruments of an 18th century Rajasthani king named Jai Singh contained in an amazing, three-storey-high complex known as Jantar Mantar.

:: Nahargarh Fort ::
Originally called Sudarshan Garh affords a splendid view of Jaipur.

:: Sisodia Rani Ka Bagh ::Has beautiful gardens, fountains, pools & some magnificent pieces of Sculpture.

» Udaipur

Udaipur is also called The City Of Lakes. Udaipur is one of the most romantic cities of world, also know as the Venice of East. It has five beautiful lakes, stunning royal palaces, forts, garden, temples, mountains, gardens and above all, you'll find a variety of hotels and restaurants here.
City Palace
A majestic architectural marvel towering over the lake on a hill surrounded by crenellated walls, it is a conglomeration of courtyards, pavilions, terraces, corridors, rooms and hanging gardens.
Jag Mandir Island
The lovely palace was built by Maharan Karan Singh as a hideout for Shah Jahan ( Prince Khurram), This palace inspiried him to built the lovely Taj Mahal. It is located in the lake Pichola, it has lovely garden & has exquisite carving which worth to see.
Bagore-Ki Haveli
It is a museum having 100 rooms, rajasthani costumes, modern art, paintings.

» Jaisalmer
Jaisalmer - "the land of sand" is famous for its exotic sand dunes, the Fort, friendly people and interesting lifestyle.The town is encircled by thick sandstone walls which were built in 1750. There are four pols or Gates in the wall, opening into the town - Malka pol, Amar Sagar pol, Baron pol and the Gandhisagar pol. Amar pol on the western side is the principle entrance to the town, leading to Gandhi Chowk.

» Jodhpur
The city was founded by the chief of the Rathore Clan - Rao Jodha, in 1459. Jodhpur is also known as the Blue city because in the old city area almost all the houses are painted blue. The city is second largest city of Rajasthan.
Mehrangarh Fort :
The spectacular hilltop fort is situated on a 150m high hill, This is one of the largest forts in India & still run by the Maharaja of Jodhpur. This fort has museum which house antiques, ornaments & weapons.
Jaswant Thada ::This milky-white marble cenotaph was built in 1899 in the memory of Maharaja Jaswant Singh II. It is also know as the Taj Mahal of Marwar.
Umaid Bhawan Palace ::The palace has 347 rooms & counted among the finest palaces of India. A part of the palace is a museum now & the rest of the past is converted into a luxury hotel.
Clock Tower & Markets ::Its the place for Shopping. The nearby Sadar Bazaar is perfect for buying handicrafts, textiles & silver.
Mandore Garden ::The beautiful garden has few Cenotaphs of Jodhpur's former rulers and small temples.

» Mount Abu
Mount Abu is a green oasis in the barren desertscape thats Rajasthan. Situated at the southern tip of the Aravali range the hill retreat owes its cool climate to its rich flora covering the entire hillside that includes coniferous trees and flowering shrubs. Mount Abu was the home of many saints and sages in the old days.

:: Gaumukh Temple ::
A natural spring flowing through a sculpted cow's head gives the shrine its name. The famous yagna of sage Vashishtha was performed here. A beautifully sculpted hill temple of Arbuada -the mighty serpent stands against the beautiful backdrop.
:: Delwara Jain Temple :: These beautifully carved temples built between 11th and 13th century A.D. are sheer elegance in marble, dedicated to the jain Tirthankaras. The Vimal Vasahi temple is the oldest of these dedicated to the first Tirthankara. Built in 1031 A.D.

:: Nakki Lake :: The lake is surrounded by hills , parks and strange rock formations. Several Maharajas built lavish summer houses around the Nakki lake,a nd the maharaja of Jaipur's former summer palace is perched on a hill onlooking the water.

Sunset Point : Spectacular sight of the setting sun when the hills are covered in the golden glow can be viewed from here.

» Ajmer
Ajmer is a popular pilgrimage centre for Hindus as well as Muslims. Especially famous is the Dargah Shareif or tomb of the Sufi saint Khwaja Moinuddin Chisti, which is equally revered by both Hindus and Muslims. Ajmer is also the base for visiting Pushkar (11 km.), the abode of Lord Brahma, lying to its west, with a temple and a picturesque lake.
:: Jaisalmer Fort ::
It Fort was built by the Rajput Ruler Jaisala in 1156. This fort has lot of interesting things to see like the poles & traditional Havelies.

:: Patwon ki Haveli ::
These havelies with the Jhali work are beautifully designed & crafted very finely.
:: Gadi Sagar Lake ::
The lake was once the water supply of Jaisalmer, there are so many beautiful temples around the lake.
:: Sam Sand Dunes ::
The beautiful sand dunes of Sam & camel safari is a must activity there.
:: Museums ::
There are three major museums in Jaisalmer, they are Desert Culture Museum, Jaisalmer Folklore Museum and Government Museum. All of them are worth to visit.

» Bikaner

Lying in the north of the desert state, the city is dotted with many sand dunes. Bikaner retains the medieval splendor that pervades the city's lifestyle.
More popularly called the camel country , the city is renowned for the best riding camels in the world. The ship of the desert is an inseparable part of life here. The wells of Bikaner : an important source of water are other attractions of the city. These are built on high plinths with slender minareted towers on each of the four corners and can be noticed even from a distance

:: Lal Garh Palace ::
This architectural masterpiece in red sandstone was built by Maharaja Ganga Singh in the memory of his father Maharaja Lal Singh. The palace has beautiful latticework and filigree work. Sprawling lawns with blooming bougainvillea and dancing peacocks make it a not-to-be missed visual treat. Part of the palace has been converted into a luxury hotel and a museum known as Shri Sadul Museum .

:: Junagarh ::
Built in 1593 A.D. by Raja Rai Singh, the fort is a formidable structure encircled by a moat and has some beautiful palaces within. These palaces, made in red sandstone and marble, make a picturesque ensemble of courtyards, kiosks and windows dotted all over the structure.

:: Camel Research Farm ::
The farm extends over 2000 acres of semiarid land is managed by the central Government. The camel crops of Bikaner were a famous fighting force during the Raj and are still an important part of the desert warfare and defence through the border security Force (BSF) .

:: Bhandasar Jain Temple ::
Beautiful 16th century A.D. Jain temple dedicated to the 13rd Trirthankra.

» Kota

Along the eastern bank of the Chambal River lies Kota - an amazing juxtaposition of the majestic medieval age and modern industrialisation temples its untouched wealth of impressive forts, opulent palaces and splendid temples dating back over several centuries retain the past glory, the present day edifices and heavy industries have made it the industrial heartland of Rajasthan.
:: Chambal Garden ::
A beautifully landscaped garden at the Amar Niwas. Its lush surroundings make it a popular picnic spot offering enjoyable boar rides.

:: Maharao Madho Singh Museum ::
The museum has a superb collection of Rajput miniature paintings of the Kota school,exquisite sculptures,frescoes and armoury.

:: The Government Museum ::
The museum displays a rich collection of rare coins,manuscripts and a representative selection of Hadoti sculpture. \

:: Jag Mandir ::
Amid the picturesque artificial lake of Kishore Sagar constructed in 1346 AD by Prince Dher Deh of Bundi, stands the enchanting little palace of Jag Mandir .

:: Haveli of Devtaji ::
The beautiful Haveli of Devta Shridharji is located in the middle of the busy market. The haveli is noted for its splendid frescoes and rooms ornate with lovely wall paintings.:: Kota Barrage ::
A part of the irrigation canal system on the Chambal River , this beautiful setting is ideal for outings and evening strolls.

» Chittorgarh

Chittaur echoes with the tales of romance and valour unique to the Rajput tradition. A ruined citadel, where the royal past lives in its imposing forts, graceful palaces and spectacular chattris.
:: Chittorgarh ::
His awe-inspiring hill fort built on a massive rock is 3 miles long and 495 feet high, lies 72 miles north-east Udaipur . It was said that this fort was the key to all of Rajputana, and any conqueror who had ambitions on Rajputana had to be the finest medieval Hindu fort in existence.

:: Kirti Stambh ( Tower of Fame ) ::
The 22 metres high tower by a wealthy jain merchant in the 12th century A.D. The tower is dedicated to Adinathji,the first of the Jain Tirthankaras and is decorated with figures of the Jain pantheon.

:: Vijay Stambh ( Victory Tower ) ::
The imposing 37 metre high structure with nine storeys, covered with exquisite sculputres of Hindu deities and depicting episodes from the two great epics-Ramayana and Mahabharatha. It was built in 1440 A.D. by Maharana Kumbha.

:: Padmini's Palace ::
Built beside a pool, the palace is a magnificent one.

:: Kalika Mata Temple ::
Originally built as a Sun Temple in the 8th century, the temple was later converted into Kalika Mata Temple in the 14th century A.D., dedicated to the mother Goddess Kali- the symbol of power and valour.

CODE OF CONDUCT FOR TOURIST AND HOST

DO's	DONT's
ACCOMODATION: -	ACCOMODATION: -
Always book into approved hotels or RTDC run hotels. Make enquiries at the information bureaux located at most Railway stations, Bus stands, Airports *Before staying in a paying guest accommodation, always check about its authorisation by the Department of Tourism Always keep your hotel room locked when there or when out for sight seeing, shopping.	*Don't stay with or be coaxed into staying with people you meet at Railway platforms, Bus stands or shopping areas. Don't think you are getting a bargain if a free ride is given by any transporters to a hotel, check with tourist information office first. Don't allow any one into your room for a drink and snacks or just a chat unless the person is really well known to you.
TRANSPORT: Take autorikshaws from pre paid kiosk wherever available. Otherwise settle the amount before embarking on the journey. Hire taxis from approved Travel Agency, RTDC or through Govt. Tourist Reception Centres. SHOPPING:* Always insist on a bill for purchases made Purchase from reputed or recognised shops. Ensure RST/ CST registration numbers in a corner on the bill sheet. Payments made by credit cards must have the amount mentioned in words and numerical too. Always double-check the goods in the parcel before leaving the shop or allowing it to be packed for despatch. Ensure payment by credit cards is made only once for each bill. Wrongly made out bills must be destroyed there and then to avoid double payment to the shopkeeper.	TRANSPORT: Free rides can culminate in trouble at hotel suggested by the driver. Don't leave your valuables, luggage with the driver Make enquires (As to where & how far each monument, tourist site is located ) before setting out on sight seeing with only the driver as a guide. SHOPPING: -* *Don't let the driver coax you into doing more shopping than sight seeing Avoid showrooms near tourist sites or else ensure the price and authenticity of the purchase being made. Avoid shops that have names very similar to govt. run emporia or concerns like RTDC(Rajasthan Tourism Development Corporation) or Rajasthali, Which are public sector undertakings. Don't sign on blank letter heads or bills. Avoid carrying out business or developing relations for furthering business with unknown persons who are sweet talkers and at times impeccable turned out.
Money EXCHANGE: - Take from authorised money exchangers and take a receipt. TAXI: - Utilize services of pre-paid taxis, wherever available. In case CHEATED: - If you are cheated, inform nearest Police Station or Police control room immediately or. TAF (Tourist Assistant Force) personnel posted near monuments.	Avoid help of guide /driver while shopping. Try to avoid shops recommended by them. Don't let shopkeepers pack your purchases behind a counter or in another room it must be done infront of you and sign across the joints or ensure some method whereby no changes can be made. Money exchange: - Don't exchange from unauthorised money exchangers who do not provide a receipt. TAXI: - Don't leave your valuables & goods/ luggage in taxi/auto rickshaw etc.

Hotels:

Karma Queen Jaisalmer
Address: Shiv Road, 345 001 Jaisalmer, Jaisalmer, Rajasthan
Phone:

Vijay's Gueshouse Bikaner
Address: Jaipur Highway - 5km east of centre, Bikaner, Rajasthan
Phone: 0151 - 529344

Jai Niwas Jaipur
Address: Opposite: M, Jaipur, Rajasthan
Phone: 0141 - 236 3964 / 5124531 / 5142406

Umaid Mahal Jaipur
Address: C-20B2 behari marg bani park jaipur india, Jaipur, Rajasthan
Phone:

Vinayak Guest House Bikaner

Jamuna Resort Rajasthan
Address: In front of Government Girls College, Rajasthan
Phone: 01592 - 232 871 / 512 696 / 309 345

Deogarh Fort Rajasthan
Address: Easiest to arrive by hire car ( about US$40 from Jodhpur, Rajasthan
Phone: +91 2904 52777

Kolkata Travel

2008-08-20T01:14:00.000-07:00

Kolkata - The City of JoyVictoria Memorial

Calcutta now known as Calcutta, is a city of Joy that brings different ideas, memories & experiences for different section of people. It is mostly a place to be felt rather than just seen. Having undergone a sea change as far as the metropolitan scenario is concerned, Kolkata, the city on the banks of River Hooghly, is now also becoming one of the important IT hubs (mostly at Salt Lake and Rajarhat Area) in India.

Kolkata is one of the four chief metro of India along with Delhi, Mumbai, and Chennai, the city of Kolkata was a mere village in the 17th century. Then, it developed thus largely due to the influence of the European powers, particularly during the British Raj. It is natural that Kolkata has some of the fantastic edifices with British architectural styles.

In Kolkata city you must visit some of the places of interest like the Victoria Memorial, (pic shown above) Botanical Gardens, and Raj Bhavan. Victoria Memorial is huge white-marble structure built as a paean to the Grand Empress and reflects the influence of the British culture to a large extent. However, more specifically, it is a cross between classical western and Mughal style. Opened on 1921, it contains massive oil paintings in the Royal Gallery, depicting episodes from Queen Victoria’s long, eventful life and reign, a remarkable collection of the British colonial era.
Howrah Bridge 272 acres of lush greenery on the outskirts of Kolkata – that is what Botanical Gardens is all about. Home to several species of flora, ranging from 250 year old Banyan tree to a large variety of aquatic plants, particularly the Victoria Amazonica, Sicilian double coconut tree, bamboo trees, the multi-branched Palmyra tree and a huge variety of cactus, orchids and other flowering plants, the place is hugely visited by tourists and residents alike.

Indian Museum is the oldest museum in India, constructed in 1874, the , housing one of the exclusive collections of archeological artifacts. Apart from this Academy of Fine Arts, Birla Planetarium, and Dalhousie Square are other tourist attractions in Kolkata. The tram ride in this city on your Kolkata tour is a special interest and walks in the Maidan area can be really romantic.
Tourists have a huge range of accommodation options to choose from as there are budget hotels, economy hotels, and star category hotels as well, catering to the different needs of different people. They are mostly convenient and provide all the contemporary facilities.

Area : 1,380 sq km
Population : 12 million
Altitude : 17 ft above sea level
Best time to visit: October to March
Languages : Bengali, Hindi, and English
STD Code : 033

Belur Math TempleDakhineswar Temple

History : The 1st capital of the British in India, Calcutta- Kolkata does not have an ancient history like New Delhi. The city was established in year of 1686 when British moved to the small villages of Govindpur, Sutanati, and Kalikata from their trading port of Hooghly. The city got its name from the last of the settlements mentioned above. The city progressed well until 1756 when Siraj-Ud-Daula (Nawab of Bengal) attacked the town and drove away the British. Lord Clive retook Calcutta- Kolkata and until 1911, Calcutta- Kolkata remained the capital of the British government in India. Being the center of power for so long created a unique culture and heritage of the city, totally unlike any other city of India. The people here are proud of their culture and can go to any length to defend it. The humanity of the city can be felt only through visiting the place and not by reading.

Best Season, Climate, and Clothing
As Calcutta- Kolkata is near the sea, the city has uniform temperature throughout the year. The temperature ranges from 12-27°C in the winter and 24-38°C in the summer. Annual rainfall is around 160 cm. Humidity level can be very high in the summers and can make one's life difficult. Cotton clothing is ideal for the summer months whereas light woolens are required for the winters.

Victoria Memorial
Howrah Bridge
Eden Gardens : In the North-West corner of the Maidan are small & pleasantly laid out Eden Gardens.The gardens were created in 1840 and named after the sister of Lord Auckland, the former governer general. The idea was to make a Biblical - style garden of Eden in India. The expanse dotted with beautiful trees and shrubs is intersected by winding paths, and there is a large artificial lake. Alongside the gardens, is the world famous Eden Gardens cricket stadium. The stadium is supposed to be the largest in Asia with a seating capacity of more than a lakh spectators. The calcutta cricket ground, where International test & one day matches are held, is also with in the gardens. Near the gardens you can take a pleasant walk along the bank of hoogly river
Saheed Minar
Vidyasagar Setu : Vidyasagar Setu a golden Gate Bridge look alike, 2kms downriver, was completed in 1994. It is a modern day engineering marvel and is the largest cable stayed bridge in Asia. The bridge connects the twin cities of Calcutta and Howrah. It was built at a cost of Rs. 388 crores. Unfortunately it is not making the big difference that was envisaged, as the approaches are too narrow to to handle the amount of traffic that use bridge, and plans for widening the road are slow in implementation
Birla Planetarium : This planetarium, near the government of India tourist office, is one of the largest in the world and is located on Calcutta's Eastern metropolitan bypass. There are shows in English everyday. This 21st century marvel of science, communication and environment is the first and only institution of its kind in India. Set amidst trees and lawns, here one finds science out of doors and alive
Science City : It is located on Calcutta's Eastern Metropolitan Bypass. This 21st century marvel of science, communication and environment is the first and only institution of its kind in India.The pioneering effort of NCSM, in setting up open air Science Parks has now added a new dimension to science teaching through a process of discovery in the outdoor setting. Set amidst trees and lawns, here one finds science out of doors and alive
Indian Museum : This museum was established in 1878 on Jawaharlal Nehru Road. The museum is built in Italian architectural style and is considered as the largest museum in the country and one of the best in Asia. The largest museum in the country, the museum has six sections: Art, Archaeology, Anthropology, Geology, Zoology and Industry (economic botany). From the Egyptian mummy to the skeleton of the whale and some rare statues; the museum has every thing. One of the rooms has a collection of meteorites. The museum also has a unique fossil collection of prehistoric animals which includes a giant crocodile and a huge tortorise.The art collection has many fine pieces from Orissa and other temples and superb example of Buddhist Gandharan art.
Zoological Gardens : Calcutta's interesting zoo-the oldest in India-was the creation of Sir Richard Carnac Temple who was Governor of Bengal from 1874 to 1877. It was opened on Jan 1st 1876, by the Prince of Wales. The 16 hectare grounds house a wide species of animals & birds including the rare white Bengal Tiger. There is a separate reptile house and a children's zoo. Migratory birds find sanctuary on a small lake in the zoo every winter. The gardens are open from 6 a.m. To 5 p.m. daily. The Zoological Gardens at Alipore opened to the public in 1876, have one of the finest collections of birds, animals, and reptiles. Within the Gardens, there is also a childrens' Zoo. The aquarium in front of the Zoological Gardens contains sea-fishes of rare varieties.
Rabindra Sadan
Botanical Gardens : The extensive Botanical Gardens, on the west bank of the Hoogly river, strech forever 1 km along the river and occupy 109 hectares. The gardens were originally founded in 1786 and administered by Colonel Kyd. It was from these gardens that the tea now grown in Assam and Darjeeling was first developed. Trees of the rarest kinds, from Nepal, Brazil, Penang, Java and Sumatra can be found here. There are towering Mahogany trees, an avenue of Cuban Palms and an Orchid House. Mango and Tamarind trees shade the grassy lawns. But the main attraction of the garden is the 200 year old Banyan Tree, claimed to have the second largest canopy in the world. It is the world's largest, having a circumference of 330m. The Palm House in the centre of gardens is also well worth a visit.The gardens are over the Howrah Bridge, 19Km by bus from Chowringhee. The gardens are open from sunrise to sunset, and although they tend to be very crowded on Sunday, on other days they are peaceful and make a pleasant escape from the hassles and crowd of Calcutta.
Birla Mandir
Tagore House
Nalban
Nicco Park : Nicco Park is situated at Salt Lake. This Amusement park is the Disneyland of West Bengal, with a variety of unusual games and rides. The Cave Ride is the latest addition and is the only of its kind in this part of the world. The park is open to the public from 10.00 A.M to 8.00 P.M everyday during the winter and 11.00 A.M to 9.00 P.m everyday during the rest of the year
Kankinara : Why Kankinara? Becuase it's my hometown. Come to my small town. Here, you will get Phuchkas (Paani puri), Aalu (Potato) Kaat, Kachuri and many more fast food. Bhatpara is Bengali oriented area where you can see Bengali culture and Kachari Road is the main market at Kankinara.
Kankinara - Sitemap
Varun Gupta's Home on Wikimapia

Calcutta Travel Tips

In this article, we will provide you with some safety guidelines for Calcutta travel. Going haphazardly without proper planning doesn't give satisfaction and also leads to chaos. We will give you a couple of Calcutta travel tips that will help you plan your tour in a systematized manner.

Dos & don'ts for Kolkata travel:

For the international tourists, it is always advisable to carry their Indian visa, as it is cumbersome to get one after arriving
Carry all your important documents and money
If you are traveling alone, don't publicize it.
In case you happen to lose your passport, immediately lodge a complaint at the police station and also inform your country's embassy.
It is advisable to carry adequate photocopies of your passport, traveler's checks and insurance.
Beware of touts and agents.
Make sure that your hotel reservation is done and it is confirmed.
To secure your belongings, use a combination lock.

Hotels in Calcutta

Circular 177 A, Acharya Jagdish Chandra Bose Road, Calcutta 700 014 Ph 22441533

Jagannath VIP Road Kaikali More, Kolkata 700 052 Ph 22528863

Kunga Hotel 18, Black Burn Lane, Calcutta 700 073 Ph 22372970

VIP International 51, Mirza Galib Street, Calcutta 700 016 Ph 22293774

YMCA 25, Jawaharlal Nehru Road, Calcutta 700 087 Ph 2 2492192

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